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pressure

pressure

744 1.9
A push on a surface by air or water
  • noun
  • /ˈprɛʃər/
translation icon : presión
  • As the water flows through the pipe, the pressure increases, allowing it to reach the higher floors of the building.
  • blood pressure
  • systolic blood pressure
  • diastolic blood pressure

And the moment I equalize the pressure, it stops.

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Examples

  • We've experienced a slight but abrupt drop in cabin pressure.

  • Now, this high pressure is moving in from the southwest and it should be expected to stay with us for the next couple of days.

  • Her blood pressure is starting to fall.

  • Now I want to find the pressure in the chamber.

  • More air forced in, more pressure, more stretching.

  • Because when you apply pressure to ice, it melts.

  • We're losing cabin pressure and we're at 17 psi.

  • Easterly winds bring precipitation as low-pressure systems pass over open water in the Ross Sea.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In dark, ice-cold ocean depths under crushing pressures, remotely operated vehicles work around the clock.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The RAAS has a vital role in regulating blood pressure, circulation, and overall cardiovascular function.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

blood pressure
vspressure
230 2.5

The push of blood against the walls of your blood vessels when it moves

is the physical force on surfaces in sciences beyond biological circulation
stress
vspressure
  • Specialized
105 6.9

Force on a material that makes it change shape

focuses on force on surfaces like fluids not on material deformation
air pressure
vspressure
  • Specialized
18 2.2

The weight of the air pushing down on a surface

covers force on surfaces generally not only from atmospheric weight
barometric pressure
vspressure
  • Specialized
7 4.0

The weight of the air around us that changes with the weather

refers to force on surfaces while this term stresses instrument measurement
atmospheric pressure
vspressure
  • Specialized
6 4.2

The weight of the air pressing on the ground and on things

is the general physical idea of force on surfaces beyond only Earth's atmosphere
gas pressure
vspressure
  • Specialized
1 3.5

The push of a gas against the walls of its container

is the broader term for force on surfaces including liquids and solids
pressure level
vspressure
  • Specialized
1 3.5

How hard something pushes on each small part of a surface

is the general name for force on a surface rather than measured level
vapor pressure
vspressure
  • Specialized
1 6.0

The push of gas above a liquid in a closed container

is the broader idea of force on surfaces not only from phase equilibrium
force per unit area
vspressure
  • Specialized
4.9

How hard a force pushes on each small part of a surface

is a broader scientific idea of force on surfaces not the precise formula
compartment pressure
vspressure
  • Specialized
5.6

Air pressure inside a sealed space like an airplane cabin that keeps people safe

is the general concept of force on surfaces not a controlled cabin value
sound pressure
vspressure
  • Specialized
5.1

Extra pressure in the air caused by a sound wave that we can measure

is the general steady force on surfaces not rapid acoustic fluctuations
corpuscular-radiation pressure
vspressure
  • Archaic
9.9

A very small push on a surface caused by particles in a beam of light

is the general idea of force on surfaces not this tiny particle effect

Antonyms

vacuum
  • Specialized
77 4.2

A space with no air or other matter

Idioms

no pressure
  • Informal
18 3.3

There is no need to hurry or feel forced

Compounds

230 2.5

The push of blood against the walls of your blood vessels when it moves

high blood pressure
  • Specialized
52 2.8

A condition in which blood pushes too hard against vessel walls and increases health risks

air pressure
  • Specialized
18 2.2

The weight of the air pushing down on a surface

barometric pressure
  • Specialized
7 4.0

The weight of the air around us that changes with the weather

atmospheric pressure
  • Specialized
6 4.2

The weight of the air pressing on the ground and on things

A sealed pot that cooks food quickly using hot steam

5 3.9

Calm and gentle, not forceful or pushy

4 4.1

A group that tries to change government decisions to help a cause or its members

Using strong pushy ways to make someone buy or agree

oil pressure
  • Specialized
4 3.7

How hard oil pushes through engine parts to keep them working

pressure suit
  • Specialized
4 7.3

A protective suit filled with air that keeps normal air pressure around the body in space or high altitudes

pressure point
  • Specialized
4 4.6

A spot on the body that is very sensitive when pressed

A sealed pot that cooks food quickly using hot steam or a situation where people feel very stressed

pressure gauge
  • Specialized
3 3.8

A device that measures how hard a gas or liquid pushes inside a system

A job that causes a lot of stress and has strict deadlines

A place in a process where small problems cause big trouble

gas pressure
  • Specialized
1 3.5

The push of a gas against the walls of its container

intraocular pressure
  • Specialized
1 6.0

The pressure made by the fluids inside the eye

arterial pressure
  • Specialized
1 3.8

The force of blood pushing against the walls of the arteries

pressure level
  • Specialized
1 3.5

How hard something pushes on each small part of a surface

pressure sore
  • Specialized
1 4.6

A damaged area of skin that appears when constant weight on it keeps blood from reaching it

diastolic pressure
  • Specialized
1 4.6

Pressure in the arteries when the heart rests between beats, usually the lower blood pressure number

radiation pressure
  • Specialized
1 7.1

A very small push that light gives to a surface when it hits it

osmotic pressure
  • Specialized
1 6.1

Pressure that stops water from moving into a solution through a membrane

pressure pad
  • Specialized
1 4.2

A device that senses weight when someone steps on it and makes something happen

sea-level pressure
  • Specialized
1 3.7

Air pressure that shows what it would be at sea level

systolic pressure
  • Specialized
1 4.1

The highest pressure in the arteries when the heart pumps blood

vapor pressure
  • Specialized
1 6.0

The push of gas above a liquid in a closed container

venous pressure
  • Specialized
1 5.1

The force of blood pushing on the walls of the veins

compartment pressure
  • Specialized
5.6

Air pressure inside a sealed space like an airplane cabin that keeps people safe

A very small push on a surface caused by particles in a beam of light

8.3

A force from sound waves that pushes on a surface in the way the waves move

A situation with little stress or urgency

A pushy method to make people buy things

The pressure of sound at one moment at a point

Freedom from stress or need to do well in a task

pressure cabin
  • Specialized
4.0

A part of a plane or spacecraft kept with extra air so people can breathe normally

pressure sensation
  • Specialized
4.0

A feeling on the skin when something pushes on it

pressure dome
  • Specialized
8.0

A dome-shaped building with higher air pressure inside than outside

pressure feed
  • Specialized
5.4

A system that uses a pump to push oil to engine bearings

A strong feeling that you must do very well in school, work, or sport

pressure unit
  • Specialized
3.6

A unit that shows how much force presses on an area, like pascal or psi

A system where a pump pushes oil under pressure to engine bearings to stop metal parts rubbing

sound pressure level
  • Specialized
5.1

A measure of how loud a sound is in decibels

sound pressure
  • Specialized
5.1

Extra pressure in the air caused by a sound wave that we can measure

standard pressure
  • Specialized
4.4

The pressure at sea level used as a reference equal to a 760 mm column of mercury at zero Celsius

How High

high blood pressure
  • Specialized
52 2.8
pressure
744 1.9
low-pressure
5 3.9
vacuum
  • Specialized
77 4.2

Surface Forms

pressure singular
pressures plural

Morphology

pressure = press (transparent) = press + ure

The noun is a straightforward formation from the verb 'press' with the noun-forming suffix '-ure', yielding the sense of applied force.

Etymology

Pressure comes from the root press, which means 'to push' or 'to squeeze'. So in science it refers to the force that 'pushes' on a surface or the air or water around it.