Skip to main content
systolic pressure

systolic pressure

1 4.1
The highest pressure in the arteries when the heart pumps blood
  • noun
  • /sɪˈstɑlɪk ˈprɛʃər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : presión sistólica
  • A high blood pressure will typically result in a 10% to 20% higher systolic pressure (Allison, Hiatt, & Hirsch, 2008).
  • high systolic pressure

Examples

  • You have above-normal systolic pressure, which is less dangerous than a diastolic elevation.

  • Naturally, your blood pressure varies with each stroke of your heart, so the first and second numbers refer, respectively, to the peak pressure at each heartbeat (systolic pressure) and to the minimum pressure between beats (diastolic pressure).

    Academic text (1991)
  • Again, measure the systolic pressure.

    Academic text (2012)
  • You can get systolic pressure, you can get respiration rate.

  • Normally distributed variables: blood glucose, heart rate, cardiac cycle duration, cardiac contraction time, systolic pressure, diastolic pressure, HRV total power.

    Academic text (2018)
  • However, Eric's systolic pressure is at a level where bringing it down is likely to do him some good in terms of heart attacks and strokes, and now, quite reasonably, Eric wants to know the advantages and disadvantages of medication.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Patients with diffuse SSc (40%) had lower forced vital capacity and carbon monoxide diffusing capacity with higher pulmonary arterial systolic pressure.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Hypotension, defined as a systolic pressure <80 mm Hg, occurred in 1 (1%) patient in the diltiazem group and in 3 (5%) patients in the glyceryl trinitrate group (not significant).

    Academic text (1995)
  • At study entry, most of the patients had blood pressure high enough (mean systolic pressure 172 mm Hg) to confer protection against the hypotension associated with mechanical ventilation and positive end-expiratory pressure.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The top number of a blood pressure reading, known as systolic pressure, indicates how hard your heart is pumping blood.

Antonyms

diastolic pressure
  • Specialized
1 4.6

Pressure in the arteries when the heart rests between beats, usually the lower blood pressure number

How High

systolic pressure
  • Specialized
1 4.1
diastolic pressure
  • Specialized
1 4.6
hypotension
  • Specialized
4 6.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

systolic + pressure

The phrase literally denotes the pressure associated with systole: combining 'systolic' (the heartbeat contraction phase) with 'pressure' yields the meaning 'pressure during heart contraction.' This is a compositional, descriptive medical term (with direct equivalents in many languages), so a learner who knows both constituents can infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Systolic pressure comes from the word systolic, which means 'to squeeze', and pressure, which means force in a tube. It names the 'highest pressure' in the arteries 'when the heart squeezes', so the name reminds you of the top number in a blood pressure reading.