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to pick up

to pick up

125 3.9
To take someone to the police because they are suspected of a crime
  • phrasal verb
  • /pɪk ʌp/
  • Informal
translation icon : detener a
  • Several times she got picked up by the city truck and delivered to the pound.
  • picked up by police

And she's like, my son has been, has been picked up twice for breaking curfew in two months.

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Examples

  • The police arrested a drug pusher they picked up in the alley at the top of the steps.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • During that first frantic week, his brother and father had been picked up by the police and shipped East.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • So the police will go pick him up, then he'll start his, then his case will start moving.

  • But the police intelligence said no, we need to pick you up and take you to the game and drop you back home.

  • Uh, I was picked up by the cops a couple days later.

  • Police will pick you up.

  • We'll pick up some suspects.

  • You're here to pick up a prisoner, right?

  • More than one hundred men died in the attack; survivors were picked up by the British cruiser Arethusa.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The police decided to pick up the suspect after receiving an anonymous tip.

Synonyms

to catch
vsto pick up
1.0

To take hold of a moving person or thing to stop it

is specifically a police custody move not any general capture
to arrest
vsto pick up
3.4

To detain someone and take them to the police station

is the informal police expression for that same legal action
to capture
vsto pick up
884 2.8

To catch and take control of someone or something after a chase

is the police custody action not a broader seizure or control
to nail
vsto pick up
  • Informal
130 8.0

To catch someone for a crime, often while they are doing it

is the standard police phrase without the informal tone
to apprehend
vsto pick up
  • Formal
118 6.1

To arrest someone and put them in police custody

is the everyday police phrase rather than the formal legal term
to nab
vsto pick up
  • Informal
40 5.8

Catch someone suddenly to stop or arrest them

is used by police but not necessarily sudden or immediate
to snatch up
vsto pick up
24 4.6

To grab something quickly, often before someone else

is the police act of taking someone into lawful custody not quick grabbing
to collar
vsto pick up
6 6.1

To grab someone by the neck or shirt to stop them

is the police action aimed at custody rather than the physical grab

Antonyms

279 1.8

An act of letting someone or something go free from being held

104 4.3

Set someone free from prison or unfair control

How Restrained

to pick up
  • Informal
125 3.9
to detain
  • Formal
169 5.9
to charge
  • Formal
933 4.2

Surface Forms

pick up infinitive
picked up past
picked up past participle
picking up present participle
picks up third person singular

Morphology

pick + up

The police sense 'to take someone into custody' is a pragmatic extension of the basic, transparent meaning 'pick up' = 'collect/take someone' (pick + up). However, the specific legal sense 'arrest' is a specialised interpretation that is not fully predictable from the parts alone and typically requires contextual or cultural knowledge, so it is only partially transparent to learners.

Etymology

Pick up for arrest comes from the plain idea of officers taking someone by the arm and carrying them away, as if they 'pick' the person and bring them 'up' to the station. So it means 'to take someone into custody' or 'to arrest'.