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mechanism

mechanism

29 8.3
The idea that all natural events have physical causes, not supernatural ones
  • noun
  • /ˈmɛkənɪzəm/
  • Formal
translation icon : mecanicismo
  • The historical legal mechanism, customary law mediation, had been unable to resolve this dispute for twenty years.
  • defense mechanism
  • biological mechanism
  • psychological mechanism

Examples

  • According to the philosophy of mechanistic science, every natural phenomenon can be explained through a physical mechanism without resorting to supernatural beliefs.

  • Kin selection is the evolutionary mechanism that explains kin-based altruism.

    Academic text (2013)
  • I mean, if in reality it has to be something to do with the mechanism that brought this universe into being.

  • However, Article 14 is a novel mechanism in any international environmental or other agreement.

    Academic text (1998)
  • You know, I read somewhere it's like a survival mechanism from the stone age.

  • However, they see community colleges as a mechanism for reproducing inequality.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Future research needs to examine the causal mechanism underlying these findings.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The theory of evolution relies on the idea that biological changes are driven by natural processes rather than a divine mechanism.

  • In philosophy, a mechanism refers to the view that all phenomena can be understood solely through physical laws and natural causes.

Synonyms

machinism
vsmechanism
  • Archaic
9.9

Belief that physical laws alone explain living things and natural events

permits explanation by physical or biological processes, not metaphysical causes

Compounds

defense mechanism
  • Specialized
10 5.3

A mental way a person uses without thinking to reduce strong anxious feelings

defense mechanism
  • Specialized
4 4.1

A physical trait or behavior that helps animals and plants avoid harm

firing mechanism
  • Specialized
2 6.8

Part of a gun that makes the bullet move out of the barrel

defense mechanism
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A system that finds and stops attacks on computer networks

biochemical mechanism
  • Specialized
1 4.8

A chemical process in living things that helps cells work

steering mechanism
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A group of parts that controls the direction of a vehicle like a car or bicycle

chemical mechanism
  • Specialized
4.5

Steps that show how a chemical reaction happens

A way a person thinks and acts to avoid painful feelings or reality

action mechanism
  • Specialized
6.3

The mechanical part of a device that makes parts move, like in a piano or toy

gear mechanism
  • Specialized
4.1

A group of wheels with teeth that pass movement and force to make a machine work

rotating mechanism
  • Specialized
5.0

A part of a machine that turns to move other parts

5.7

A part that opens by itself to let out pressure and prevent an accident

5.5

A way a disease spreads from animals or people to other people

How Mechanistic

reductionism
  • Formal
3 8.7
mechanism
  • Formal
29 8.3
teleology
  • Formal
3 9.9
vitalism
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Surface Forms

mechanism singular
mechanisms plural

Morphology

mechanism = mechanics (semi-transparent) = mechan + ism

Here '-ism' expresses a theory or doctrine related to 'mechanics'; learners familiar with 'mechanics' can see the link, but the philosophical/doctrinal meaning requires disciplinary knowledge.

Etymology

Mechanism comes from the old Greek root mechan-, meaning 'device' or 'machine', and is like the word machine. In philosophy it uses the image of a machine to say that nature works by parts and physical rules, so the word means things can be explained by physical processes.