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reductionism

reductionism

3 8.7
Explaining complex things by only looking at their simple parts
  • noun
  • /rɪˈdʌkʃənɪzəm/
  • Formal
: reduccionismo
  • The theory of reductionism simplifies complex phenomena by breaking them down into their basic components.
  • biological reductionism
  • phenomenological reductionism
  • the danger of reductionism

That that sort of sort of reductionism is boring.

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Examples

  • Both contingency and emergence would limit the effectiveness of reductionism; therefore, they seem to undermine Wilson's model.

    Academic text (2011)
  • In this, combined with his views on genetic reductionism, he comes a little too close.

    Blog text (13)
  • Is classical reductionism good for anything?

  • There's something wrong with this primary focus on reductionism in science.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Even without a commitment to materialistic reductionism, the theory would be in bad shape.

    Blog text (30)
  • It is possible that this is correct, but then you have to explain just where reductionism breaks down and why, which no one has done.

  • Fanon warns against reductionism when he writes, "Reality, for once, requires a total understanding."

    Academic text (1994)
  • Participants in cross-disciplinary collaborations may have different levels of experience with and appreciation for reductionism or holism.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Scientists differ in their attitudes toward the effectiveness and suitability of reductionism versus holism in science.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Yet, to his credit, Stanislawski cautiously avoided the lure of reductionism when it came to ultimate causation.

    Academic text (2008)

Synonyms

analysis
vsreductionism
∞ 3.4

Careful study of something by breaking it into parts to understand

presents a theory that explains wholes specifically by their simpler parts
deconstruction
vsreductionism
12 7.6

A way of studying something by breaking it into parts

aims to explain complex things by analyzing their simpler parts
reduction
vsreductionism
3 3.5

Making something simpler to understand

treats explanation as analysis of simpler parts rather than mere simplification
decomposition
vsreductionism
  • Specialized
1 7.4

Splitting a math object into simpler parts to study it

applies broadly to explain complex things, not only to mathematical objects
analyzation
vsreductionism
  • US
1 5.0

A careful study of something in detail to understand it

focuses on explaining whole systems by relating their simple parts
resolving
vsreductionism
1 6.1

To break something into clear parts to make it easier to study

uses part breakdown to explain complex systems rather than just clarify parts
anatomization
vsreductionism
1 9.3

A study that breaks something into parts to show how it works

uses division to explain whole systems by their simpler parts

Antonyms

holism
  • Specialized
1 7.9

Seeing something as a whole instead of separate parts

How Reductionist

reductionism
  • Formal
3 8.7
pluralism
  • Formal
1 8.0
holism
  • Specialized
1 7.9

Surface Forms

reductionism singular
reductionisms plural

Morphology

reductionism = reduction (transparent) = reduction + ism

Formed from the noun 'reduction' plus the productive suffix '-ism' to denote a doctrine or theory, so the meaning is directly predictable.

Etymology

Reductionism comes from reduce, which means 'bring back' or 'make smaller', plus the ending -ism, which means 'a belief or practice'. So, reductionism is the idea or practice of explaining complex things by bringing them back to their simpler parts.