Skip to main content
teleology

teleology

3 9.9
The idea that things happen for a purpose rather than only because of causes
  • noun
  • /ˌtɛliˈɑlədʒi/
  • Formal
translation icon : teleología
  • In philosophy, teleology explains phenomena by their intended purposes rather than their causes.
  • unthoughtful teleology
  • natural teleology
  • anthropocentric teleology

Right, Organic nature actually has purposiveness teleology.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • Human agency is a case of teleology, a final cause in Aristotle's sense.

    Blog text (25)
  • We cannot postpone our moral reflections to the alchemy or teleology of end results.

  • And he looks at this question of teleology, about why people act in certain ways.

  • I have raised the question of teleology as playing a role in the social sciences.

    Academic text (2005)
  • You can only pretend to see teleology in biology after the event.

    Blog text (1)
  • For present purposes, we must concentrate on three points of Aquinas's account of teleology.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Aristotelian teleology is the idea that every being has a Telus, and that's an end that like a purpose.

  • Medieval science was a mixture of Aristotelian teleology and alchemy, which stressed sympathetic connections among things, both mental and physical.

    Academic text (1995)
  • In chapter 3, Mayr contrasts the goal-directed behaviors exhibited by living organisms with teleology.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Mayr also emphasizes how Darwin and his theories overturned such deeply held concepts as teleology.

    Academic text (2006)

How Purposeful

teleology
  • Formal
3 9.9
explanation
1.0
causality
16 7.4

Surface Forms

teleology singular
teleologies plural

Morphology

teleology = teleo + logy

The word is built from classical combining forms meaning roughly 'end' and 'study', but its specialised philosophical meaning is not directly recoverable for most learners.

Etymology

Teleology comes from the Greek root telos, meaning 'end' or 'goal', and the ending -logy, meaning 'study', as in biology. So teleology is the idea of explaining things by their purpose or goal, not just by their cause.