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to loosen

to loosen

88 1.0
Make something less tight so it can move or open
  • verb
  • /ˈluːsən/
translation icon : aflojar
  • He decided to loosen his tie after a long day at work.
  • loosen the parts

Before we let go, we must first loosen our grip.

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Examples

  • Spend a few minutes chatting with a friend or neighbor to loosen up the vocal cords.

    Academic text (2009)
  • So let's loosen our arms first.

  • And we'll just loosen it one turn and that should do it.

  • This one here, when you loosen that one, it allows the door to come out.

  • Maybe we loosen this up with water or is that the worst idea?

  • Hey, hey, loosen it up here right now.

  • I have stopped running. There is no way trying. You better loosen your belt.

  • Everyone else go ahead, loosen your gear and get some sleep.

  • Now we need to loosen the screws in the IO plate.

  • First, loosen the three screws holding down the socket lid.

Synonyms

to untie
vsto loosen
91 1.0

Make a knot or lace loose by undoing it

is wider, applying to knots and other forms of tightness
to relax
vsto loosen
78 1.0

To make or become less tight

applies broadly to objects and parts, not only bodily tension
to loose
vsto loosen
30 3.0

To let something go free or make it less tight

is the general act of reducing tightness or restraint on things
to undo
vsto loosen
21 1.3

Unfasten something that is tied or fastened

is broader, not limited to undoing fastenings but any loosening
to unclench
vsto loosen
7 4.1

Open a tight hand or jaw to relax it

is broader and applies to objects and physical grips alike
to unwind
vsto loosen
5 3.7

Make a wrapped or twisted thing loose and straight

is a general reduction of tightness not limited to winding methods
to unfasten
vsto loosen
5 3.4

To open something by undoing a button or zipper

includes that use but also other ways of reducing tightness
to unlace
vsto loosen
3 3.8

To untie strings that close shoes or clothing

is more general and applies to many objects beyond laces
to slack
vsto loosen
2 4.1

To make a rope, cable, or line less tight

covers that and any action that makes things less tight
to slacken
vsto loosen
1 5.5

Become or make less tight, like a rope

is the general term for making items less tight overall
to unloose
vsto loosen
  • Archaic
1 7.0

To make something less tight or set something free

is the broader process of reducing tightness across many objects
to unknot
vsto loosen
1 5.1

To make a tied rope or string loose so it comes apart

is broader, covering any action that makes things less tight
to unclamp
vsto loosen
  • Specialized
1 5.1

To loosen or remove a clamp that holds something

is the general action of reducing tightness beyond clamps
to unloosen
vsto loosen
  • Archaic
7.2

To make something less tight or free it from something holding it

is the general action of making things less tight or relaxed
to unloose (a) knot
vsto loosen
  • Archaic
5.9

To untie a knot so it comes apart

is the general act of reducing tightness beyond knot work

Antonyms

145 1.5

To make something hold firmly, like a bolt or belt

25 3.7

To make or become hard and less able to bend

Idioms

To allow someone to spend more money

Make someone talk more and tell secrets

Allow a child to be more independent

Phrasal Verbs

to loosen up
  • Informal
31 3.4

To relax and become less nervous or tense

to loosen up
  • Informal
8 3.0

To make muscles less tight and more ready for exercise by stretching

How Tight

to tighten
145 1.5
to secure
347 3.3
to loosen
88 1.0
to slacken
1 5.5

Surface Forms

loosen infinitive
loosened past
loosened past participle
loosening present participle
loosens third person singular

Morphology

loosen = loose (transparent) = loose + en

A regular verb formed from the adjective 'loose' with the productive verbalizer '-en', so the meaning 'make X not tight' is directly predictable.

Etymology

Loosen comes from the word loose plus the verb ending -en, which means 'to make'. So to loosen something is to make it 'less tight' or more relaxed, like shoelaces or a knot.