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instrument

instrument

184 1.9
An object like a piano or violin that makes musical sounds
  • noun
  • /ˈɪnstrəmənt/
translation icon : instrumento musical
  • During music class, each student was given an instrument to learn how to play simple tunes together.
  • play instruments
  • musical instruments
  • percussion instruments

We have the rhythms, we have the instruments, and we have the melodies.

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Examples

  • They buy fine wine, classic cars, musical instruments, rare books, and so on.

  • I can play for hours on any instrument, and it is like being in heaven.

    Academic text (2012)
  • I would rather be able to play an instrument again than walk.

  • And I see that your instrument is the guitar.

  • Finally working with people that can play instruments.

  • The student arrives, sits down at the instrument, and plays a beautiful Chinese piece.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The banjo, one of the key instruments of country music, is from Africa.

  • In these music classes, children sang, moved, played instruments, and listened to and responded to music.

    Academic text (2015)
  • It's a musical instrument.

  • She doesn't even play an instrument.

Synonyms

musical instrument
vsinstrument
21 2.3

A thing like a piano or guitar that you play to make music

is the shorter term without the extra qualifying word

Antonyms

660 2.0

A period with no sound or speech

14 7.2

A small piece placed on a trumpet to make its sound quieter or different

Compounds

A thing like a piano or guitar that you play to make music

A flat panel with dials and lights that shows condition and helps control a vehicle or machine

Tool like a microscope used to study or measure things

stringed instrument
  • Specialized
4 2.9

A musical instrument that makes sound when its strings are played, like a guitar or violin

surgical instrument
  • Specialized
3 3.8

A tool a surgeon uses during an operation to cut, hold, or move body tissue

A rough, not precise way to solve a problem that often causes harm

A thing you hit, shake, or scrape to make sound in music

A tool doctors use to check, treat, or operate on patients

debt instrument
  • Specialized
1 6.1

A document or digital record, like a bond, that shows someone owes money and when they must pay it back

An instrument that makes sound when you blow air through it, like a flute or trumpet

brass instrument
  • Specialized
1 3.4

A musical instrument played by blowing and making your lips buzz on a metal mouthpiece, like a trumpet or trombone

A tool made to cause severe pain to punish or force someone

A musical instrument that makes sound using electricity

1 6.1

A formal written document that creates a legal right or agreement

A tool that measures things like size or weight

instrument landing
  • Specialized
1 6.2

To land a plane using only instruments when the pilot cannot see the runway

1 4.1

A tool that shows you direction or position to help you find your way, for example a compass

negotiable instrument
  • Specialized
1 8.0

A written paper that promises payment of a certain amount to a named person or the holder when due

An instrument that makes sound when a reed vibrates, like a clarinet or saxophone

optical instrument
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A device with lenses or mirrors that helps you see things clearly

surveying instrument
  • Specialized
1 5.1

A tool that measures distance, angles, and height to map land

A musical instrument that makes sound when you blow air, often using a reed, like a clarinet or oboe

A musical instrument that makes sound when a thin piece of wood or cane vibrates as you blow

A string instrument played with a bow, like a violin

commercial instrument
  • Specialized
6.9

A legal document that businesses use to make or record payments

derivative instrument
  • Specialized
8.7

A financial product whose value comes from something like a stock or bond

5.0

A musical instrument that makes sound with two reeds, like an oboe or bassoon

drafting instrument
  • Specialized
4.9

A tool that helps make exact drawings like plans or blueprints

A device that makes musical sounds using electricity, like a synthesizer or keyboard

The act of signing a legal document so it becomes legally binding

free-reed instrument
  • Specialized
7.9

A wind instrument that makes sound when air moves a thin reed, like an accordion or harmonica

A musical machine with keys you press to make notes, like a piano or organ

A way for electronic instruments and computers to send musical data to each other

instrument flying
  • Specialized
6.7

To fly a plane using only instruments without seeing the ground or horizon

A tool used by the state to put a person to death

A device used to punish people for crimes

A musical instrument you play by hitting, shaking, or scraping, like a drum

9.8

A formal contract with a wax or raised mark that shows it is real

surveyor's instrument
  • Specialized
5.8

A device that measures and maps land, buildings, or boundaries

7.4

A rocket that flies to check equipment and systems

A device that measures the time difference between two events very precisely

9.9

A telescope set east–west to record the exact time a star crosses the north–south line in the sky

A musical instrument like a clarinet or saxophone that makes sound when air passes one reed

How Portable

harmonica
35 2.9
violin
159 1.8
guitar
1.0
instrument
184 1.9
grand piano
8 3.0
pipe organ
4 5.3

Surface Forms

instrument singular
instruments plural

Etymology

Instrument comes from the Latin instrumentum, from instruere meaning 'to equip' or 'put together', the same root you see in structure. So a musical instrument is literally a tool made and prepared to produce sound.