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instrument

instrument

269 1.9
An object like a piano or violin that makes musical sounds
  • noun
  • /ˈɪnstrəmənt/
: instrumento musical
  • During music class, each student was given an instrument to learn how to play simple tunes together.
  • play instruments
  • musical instruments
  • percussion instruments

We have the rhythms, we have the instruments, and we have the melodies.

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Examples

  • They buy fine wine, classic cars, musical instruments, rare books, and so on.

  • I can play for hours on any instrument, and it is like being in heaven.

    Academic text (2012)
  • I would rather be able to play an instrument again than walk.

  • And I see that your instrument is the guitar.

  • Finally working with people that can play instruments.

  • The student arrives, sits down at the instrument, and plays a beautiful Chinese piece.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The banjo, one of the key instruments of country music, is from Africa.

  • In these music classes, children sang, moved, played instruments, and listened to and responded to music.

    Academic text (2015)
  • It's a musical instrument.

  • She doesn't even play an instrument.

Synonyms

musical instrument
vsinstrument
24 2.3

A thing like a piano or guitar that you play to make music

is the shorter term without the extra qualifying word

Antonyms

373 2.0

A period with no sound or speech

3 7.2

A small piece placed on a trumpet to make its sound quieter or different

Compounds

A thing like a piano or guitar that you play to make music

stringed instrument
  • Specialized
6 2.9

A musical instrument that makes sound when its strings are played, like a guitar or violin

A flat panel with dials and lights that shows condition and helps control a vehicle or machine

Tool like a microscope used to study or measure things

surgical instrument
  • Specialized
4 3.8

A tool a surgeon uses during an operation to cut, hold, or move body tissue

A thing you hit, shake, or scrape to make sound in music

A tool doctors use to check, treat, or operate on patients

A tool made to cause severe pain to punish or force someone

debt instrument
  • Specialized
2 6.1

A document or digital record, like a bond, that shows someone owes money and when they must pay it back

An instrument that makes sound when you blow air through it, like a flute or trumpet

A rough, not precise way to solve a problem that often causes harm

brass instrument
  • Specialized
1 3.4

A musical instrument played by blowing and making your lips buzz on a metal mouthpiece, like a trumpet or trombone

A tool that measures things like size or weight

derivative instrument
  • Specialized
1 8.7

A financial product whose value comes from something like a stock or bond

A musical instrument that makes sound using electricity

1 6.1

A formal written document that creates a legal right or agreement

A musical instrument that makes sound when you blow air, often using a reed, like a clarinet or oboe

1 4.1

A tool that shows you direction or position to help you find your way, for example a compass

An instrument that makes sound when a reed vibrates, like a clarinet or saxophone

optical instrument
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A device with lenses or mirrors that helps you see things clearly

negotiable instrument
  • Specialized
1 8.0

A written paper that promises payment of a certain amount to a named person or the holder when due

instrument landing
  • Specialized
1 6.2

To land a plane using only instruments when the pilot cannot see the runway

surveying instrument
  • Specialized
1 5.1

A tool that measures distance, angles, and height to map land

A device used to punish people for crimes

A musical instrument you play by hitting, shaking, or scraping, like a drum

instrument flying
  • Specialized
1 6.7

To fly a plane using only instruments without seeing the ground or horizon

A device that makes musical sounds using electricity, like a synthesizer or keyboard

A musical machine with keys you press to make notes, like a piano or organ

drafting instrument
  • Specialized
1 4.9

A tool that helps make exact drawings like plans or blueprints

A way for electronic instruments and computers to send musical data to each other

free-reed instrument
  • Specialized
1 7.9

A wind instrument that makes sound when air moves a thin reed, like an accordion or harmonica

The act of signing a legal document so it becomes legally binding

commercial instrument
  • Specialized
1 6.9

A legal document that businesses use to make or record payments

1 5.0

A musical instrument that makes sound with two reeds, like an oboe or bassoon

1 9.8

A formal contract with a wax or raised mark that shows it is real

A string instrument played with a bow, like a violin

A tool used by the state to put a person to death

surveyor's instrument
  • Specialized
1 5.8

A device that measures and maps land, buildings, or boundaries

1 9.9

A telescope set east–west to record the exact time a star crosses the north–south line in the sky

A musical instrument that makes sound when a thin piece of wood or cane vibrates as you blow

7.4

A rocket that flies to check equipment and systems

A device that measures the time difference between two events very precisely

A musical instrument like a clarinet or saxophone that makes sound when air passes one reed

How Portable

harmonica
31 2.9
violin
191 1.8
guitar
742 1.0
instrument
269 1.9
grand piano
10 3.0
pipe organ
5 5.3

Surface Forms

instrument singular
instruments plural

Etymology

Instrument comes from the Latin instrumentum, from instruere meaning 'to equip' or 'put together', the same root you see in structure. So a musical instrument is literally a tool made and prepared to produce sound.