Skip to main content
surgical instrument

surgical instrument

3 3.8
A tool a surgeon uses during an operation to cut, hold, or move body tissue
  • noun
  • /ˈsɜrʤɪkəl ˈɪnstrəmənt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : instrumento quirúrgico
  • The nurse handed the surgical instruments to the doctor as needed throughout the operation.
  • surgical instruments industry
  • manufacture surgical instruments

Examples

  • During the procedure, the team relied on advanced surgical instruments to ensure a successful outcome.

  • The surgical instruments were interchanged as required to perform atraumatic grasping, incision, cauterization, and suturing of supraglottic tissue.

    Academic text (2005)
  • These are not knives, these are fine surgical instruments.

  • I import a lot of German surgical instruments.

  • Her father told Jordan that he wanted to show him some ancient surgical instruments in the den.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • All operations were performed via a closed approach under general anesthesia with the same surgical instruments.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Dr. Sakuma had brought his own surgical instruments with him, and they were superior to any in the camp.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • But in surgery, the assisting surgeon and the nurses interact frequently with the staff in removing and changing surgical instruments.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Instead of slicing open a body, surgeons inserted cameras and surgical instruments attached to long rods through small incisions.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The surgeon carefully arranged the surgical instruments on the tray before the operation began.

Synonyms

scalpel
vssurgical instrument
  • Specialized
71 4.2

A small, very sharp knife surgeons use to cut in operations

is a broader category of tools surgeons use in operations, not a single knife
medical instrument
vssurgical instrument
2 3.9

A tool doctors use to check, treat, or operate on patients

is limited to tools surgeons use for performing operations rather than all medical devices
surgical knife
vssurgical instrument
  • Specialized
3.8

A very sharp knife a doctor uses in an operation to cut parts of the body

is a general class of tools surgeons use in operations rather than one knife

How Specialized

surgical instrument
  • Specialized
3 3.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

surgical + instrument

The noun phrase is fully compositional: 'surgical' (relating to surgery) modifies 'instrument' (a tool), so the combined meaning is simply a tool used in surgical procedures. This adjective+noun composition is standard and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Surgical instrument joins surgical (about surgery or 'operations') and instrument ('tool'). Picture a surgeon holding a small, sharp tool to make a careful cut, and that image explains why the phrase means a medical tool used in operations.