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to hold out

to hold out

89 3.5
To put a hand forward to show or give something
  • phrasal verb
  • /hoʊld aʊt/
translation icon : extender
  • I could hold out my arms Say, "I love you this much"
  • held out a hand
  • held out the left hand

So I went and she told me to hold out my hands like this.

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Examples

  • So I went and she told me to hold out my hands like this.

  • He held out a hand for the younger man.

  • No, this is if you hold out your hand and one hand flat.

  • Then you hold your other hand out like this.

  • Could you hold your hands out for me, please?

  • "Here, these are for you," he says to me, holding out the bag.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Hold out your hands to me.

  • "Thank God for all of you," he said as he held out a hand for Bev.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Hold out your hand.

  • I held out my hand to help her across the street.

Synonyms

to extend
vsto hold out
265 2.7

To reach out with your body or make something longer

keeps a part held forward specifically from the body rather than lengthening it
to stretch
vsto hold out
185 1.5

Move part of your body to full length to make muscles less tight

keeps a part held forward rather than stretching for exercise
to reach out
vsto hold out
73 2.7

To stretch a hand toward something to touch it

keeps a part held forward from the body rather than reaching briefly
to stick out
vsto hold out
61 3.2

To extend beyond a surface or edge

keeps a part held forward from the body rather than general projection
to stretch out
vsto hold out
20 3.4

Move part of your body, for example your arm, to reach or see something

keeps a part held forward from the body rather than seeking comfort
to put out
vsto hold out
18 3.4

Hold a part of your body away from you, like a hand

keeps a part held forward from the body rather than moving it away
to poke out
vsto hold out
16 3.5

To stick out from something like a wall or table

keeps a part held forward from the body rather than merely projecting out
sticking out
vsto hold out
15 2.9

Coming out past a surface so it can be seen

keeps a part held forward from the body rather than sticking up broadly
to splay
vsto hold out
13 6.7

To turn something outward, especially fingers or toes

keeps a part held forward rather than turning parts outward apart
to outstretch
vsto hold out
9 3.9

To make something reach forward, like an arm or wing

keeps a part held forward from the body rather than simply lengthening it
to spread out
vsto hold out
4 3.2

To turn a body part outward from the middle

keeps a part held forward instead of rotating it outward from center
to stretch forth
vsto hold out
1 6.1

To reach out a hand or arm toward something to offer help

keeps a part held forward generally rather than directing it at a target
to exsert
vsto hold out
  • Specialized
9.9

To stick out from something

keeps a part held forward gently rather than forcefully thrusting it out

Antonyms

159 3.5

To take money or things out of a place where they are kept

25 5.6

To pull something back so it is no longer sticking out

How Far

to protrude
31 5.8
to extend
265 2.7
to hold out
89 3.5
to reach out
73 2.7
reach
81 1.0

Surface Forms

hold out infinitive
holding out present participle
holds out third person singular
held out past
held out past participle

Morphology

hold + out

The meaning 'to last' can be partly inferred from 'hold' (to remain/keep) with 'out' suggesting extension or continuation, so a learner who knows both words may guess a durability/continuation sense. However, the particle 'out' does not transparently encode duration and the phrasal verb has other senses (e.g. offer, resist), so the exact meaning is not fully predictable without exposure.

Etymology

Hold out comes from the simple action of holding your hand or arm out to show or give something to someone. That's why it means 'to extend or stretch something forward'.