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heavy

heavy

101 2.3
Moving slowly in a clumsy way
  • adjective
  • /ˈhɛvi/
: pesado
  • Luis walked with his hands in his pockets, his stride heavy and slow.
  • heavy-handed

My my robots, they're not very heavy, they're not very fast.

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Examples

  • I thought I was in good shape, but I don't know, yesterday I just felt like heavy and clumsy and didn't really feel good at all.

  • She'd lost her timing; her body had gotten heavy despite all her efforts.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • We knew it was in the mail, but I can tell by the heavy footsteps that it's here.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Clumsily, she struggled with her purse and the heavy satchel she had brought with her.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Five or ten minutes later, he heard footsteps, a heavy tread on the pathway leading to the boys' barracks.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • California had to diversify its economy and wean itself from heavy dependence on defense industries.

    Academic text (2001)
  • After a few minutes, Rufina hauled the heavy shutter aside and let them in.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • She found it hard to climb the stairs because her legs felt heavy after the long run.

  • He carried a heavy box that made him slow down as he tried to walk quickly.

  • Despite her determination, she felt heavy and clumsy during the dance practice.

Synonyms

cumbersome
vsheavy
22 6.7

Large, heavy, and difficult to carry or use

focuses on sluggishness and clumsiness in movement rather than size burden
lumbering
vsheavy
10 5.0

Moving slowly and heavily in an awkward way

is broader, applying to any slow or clumsy movement not only large bodies
ponderous
vsheavy
9 7.9

Slow and heavy in movement or speech and often boring

is the general term for slowness and clumsiness rather than just dullness
ungainly
vsheavy
7 7.3

Moving or looking awkward and clumsy

is more about simple lack of lightness rather than awkward appearance
weighty
vsheavy
6 4.1

Heavy and difficult to lift

highlights slow, clumsy movement or lack of liveliness rather than mass
weighed down
vsheavy
  • Informal
3 4.5

Carrying heavy things or having serious worries that make you feel tired

describes slow, clumsy action or lack of lightness rather than emotional burden
leaden
vsheavy
3 7.0

Dull and not lively, giving a sad feeling

focuses more on physical slowness and awkward movement than mood
heavy-handed
vsheavy
3 6.3

Clumsy when using the hands, often dropping or breaking things

emphasizes general slowness and lack of lightness rather than manual skill
heavy-footed
vsheavy
1 6.0

To walk with loud, slow steps because you are clumsy

is more general for slowness and clumsiness beyond stepping style
heavy going
vsheavy
1 7.1

Hard to understand or slow to get through

means simple slowness or clumsiness in movement rather than task difficulty
heavy-limbed
vsheavy
1 6.7

Arms and legs feel heavy and make moving slow and hard

covers slowness and clumsiness from many causes, not only limb weight

Antonyms

26 3.7

Able to move quickly and easily like a gymnast

Idioms

12 7.7

People feel very strong romantic or sexual feelings for each other

A strong feeling that people in a place notice and feel

heavy weather
  • Informal
1 8.3

Make a task seem harder than it is

Much heavier than it looks and hard to lift

Compounds

44 3.9

Loud rock music with distorted guitars and strong rhythms

38 3.9

Made to do hard work and last a long time

36 3.6

Hard work that needs a lot of physical effort or responsibility

heavy equipment
  • Specialized
20 3.4

Large machines like bulldozers or cranes used to move dirt and heavy materials

18 4.0

A very sad feeling because of a loss or bad news

heavy weapon
  • Specialized
18 5.2

A large gun like artillery or a heavy machine gun that soldiers move to support troops in war

heavy metal
  • Specialized
17 4.8

A dense metal that is often poisonous, like lead or mercury

heavy artillery
  • Specialized
17 5.0

Guns that fire large shells at targets far away in war

16 2.0

Thick milk with a lot of fat used to make food taste rich and smooth

heavy hitter
  • Informal
15 4.9

A person who has a lot of power and influence in a field

14 1.0

A large amount of snow falling in a short time that causes problems

Big powerful machines used for building or mining

Many guards and strict checks protect people or places

heavy water
  • Specialized
5 7.8

A kind of water with heavier hydrogen atoms used in some nuclear reactors

4 1.0

A thick piece of clothing worn to keep you warm in cold weather

A type of loud, powerful rock with strong guitar sounds, fast drums, and angry lyrics

3 6.8

A difficult task that needs a lot of effort

2 1.9

A large amount of food that makes you feel very full

2 3.7

An amount of money a person or company must pay as punishment for breaking a law

A thick cream with a lot of fat used for whipping and cooking

heavy particle
  • Specialized
1 8.4

A tiny piece of matter as heavy as or heavier than a proton that feels the strong force

1 6.0

To walk with loud, slow steps because you are clumsy

1 6.5

Weighed down by worry or responsibility

1 5.5

Carrying a large load, for example snow on branches

A lot of rain or snow that falls in a short time

heavy flak
  • Informal
1 6.5

Strong public criticism of a person or action

Being too forceful and not subtle in actions or words

1 7.2

A person who has large strong arms that are good for lifting or fighting

heavy hydrogen
  • Specialized
1 7.0

A hydrogen atom with one neutron in its centre

1 7.1

Hard to understand or slow to get through

heavy torpedo
  • Specialized
1 8.3

A large underwater weapon launched from submarines with a very powerful warhead to sink big ships

heavy swell
  • Specialized
1 5.9

Large rolling waves that make the sea rise and fall

A strong negative reaction from many people after a decision or action

Very harsh comments that make someone feel hurt

1 6.7

Arms and legs feel heavy and make moving slow and hard

heavy syllable
  • Specialized
1 8.3

A syllable with a long vowel, two vowel sounds together, or a final consonant that sounds stronger

heavy fug
  • Literature
9.5

Thick, stuffy, often smoky air in a room that makes breathing hard

heavy hitter
  • Specialized
6.0

An item that appears very often in a stream of data

heavy spar
  • Specialized
9.9

A white mineral mined to get the metal barium

8.1

Filling plain food that is not pleasant to eat and makes you feel tired

How Lively

energetic
88 1.6
lively
109 1.3
heavy
101 2.3
slow
∞ 1.0
sluggish
35 3.9

Surface Forms

heavy positive
heavier comparative
heaviest superlative

Etymology

Heavy comes from Old English hefig, which meant 'weighty' or 'weighing a lot'. That sense of weight makes movement slow, so 'heavy' steps mean slow, clumsy movement.