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weighed down

weighed down

6 4.5
Carrying heavy things or having serious worries that make you feel tired
  • phrasal verb
  • /weɪd daʊn/
  • Informal
translation icon : agobiado
  • Well, why do I feel so weighed down by it?

You enter the clinic, shoulders weighed down by white coat pockets, book stuffed, timid.

Examples

  • The woman's posture was tired; a messenger bag weighed down her right side.

  • The passengers were pressed to the windows, weighed down with cameras, guidebooks, and bottled water.

  • I think you should have fun and not be so weighed down by the weight of expectations.

  • I do, however, find myself weighed down by the responsibility of being the chief family archivist.

    Blog text (27)
  • Mandy suddenly felt weighed down by the burden of her secret self.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • It's been a hard week for the environment, weighed down by our mistreatment and greed.

    Blog text (17)
  • Having fewer things means you're not as weighed down by the stuff and and you're able to enjoy the moment a lot more.

  • Their sharp-featured waitress is weighed down with her heavy tray, yet eager to please.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • A woman bustles past, Nancy Bender, weighed down with groceries.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • I think you should have fun and not be so weighed down by the weight of expectations.

Synonyms

laden
vsweighed down
16 5.5

Full of a strong feeling such as guilt or sadness

is broader, used for physical weight or many kinds of pressure
overloaded
vsweighed down
3 4.2

Has more than it can safely hold, for example weight, work, or electricity

describes heavy pressure or worry without implying danger from excess
loaded down
vsweighed down
1 4.6

Having too much work or responsibility to manage

includes physical weight as well as emotional or practical pressure
bowed down
vsweighed down
1 6.5

Very tired and weighed down by too much work or worry

is broader, applying to both physical load and emotional strain
heavy-laden
vsweighed down
1 6.5

Weighed down by worry or responsibility

applies to physical weight as well as worries and duties
overburdened
vsweighed down
1 5.3

Having more work, duties, or worry than you can handle

is a state of heavy pressure that may not exceed coping
overladen
vsweighed down
1 7.0

Carrying more weight or things than it can safely hold

covers heavy pressure generally, not only extreme excess
weighted
vsweighed down
4.1

Made heavy and hard to move or feeling very tired

is the ongoing state of carrying physical weight or many worries
care-laden
vsweighed down
  • Literature
8.6

Full of worry and sadness because of problems

also applies when physical weight causes pressure, not only worries
saddled
vsweighed down
5.1

Having an unwanted duty or problem you must deal with

also covers physical weight and emotional strain, not only assigned duties
encumbered
vsweighed down
7.1

Not able to move easily because of heavy things or too many duties

is about feeling long term pressure or worry not only movement hindrance
burdened
vsweighed down
4.3

Carrying a heavy weight that makes moving slow or hard

also applies when worries or duties cause distress not only physical loads
oppressed
vsweighed down
4.7

Feeling very sad and weighed down by strong stress or pressure

can be milder pressure from weight, duties, or worries not always severe distress
heavyhearted
vsweighed down
5.4

Feeling very sad and down

is broader, used for physical or practical pressures not only sorrow

Antonyms

1 5.5

Not having worries or responsibilities

How Burdened

crushed
4.2
overburdened
1 5.3
weighed down
  • Informal
6 4.5
burdened
3.8
unburdened
1 5.5

Surface Forms

weighed down positive

Morphology

weigh + down

The meaning 'burdened or oppressed' is directly derivable from combining 'weigh' (having weight or causing pressure) with 'down' (toward a lower position), so the image of being pushed down by weight maps clearly onto both physical and figurative burdens. This verb+particle construction and the weight-for-emotion metaphor are common cross-linguistically, making the sense readily inferable by a B1 learner who knows the constituents.

Etymology

Weighed down comes from the picture of a heavy thing pushing you down, as if the weight is weighed on your shoulders and makes you bend like a backpack or snow on a branch. So it means to feel 'burdened' by physical weight or by worries.