Skip to main content
burdened

burdened

4.3
Carrying a heavy weight that makes moving slow or hard
  • adjective
  • /ˈbɜrdənd/
translation icon : cargado
  • The farmer felt burdened by the heavy sacks of grain he had to carry.

Examples

  • Angels are less material, less corporally burdened creatures than Adam and Eve, and therefore within this system, therefore they're superior.

  • Likewise the self groaning under the burden of the cover baggers.

  • She was burdened by the responsibility of caring for her ailing parents.

  • After a long day at work, he returned home burdened and exhausted.

Synonyms

weighed down
vsburdened
  • Informal
6 4.5

Carrying heavy things or having serious worries that make you feel tired

is limited to physical carrying, not feelings or responsibilities
overloaded
vsburdened
3 4.2

Has more than it can safely hold, for example weight, work, or electricity

means carrying weight without implying danger or excess
loaded down
vsburdened
1 4.1

Carrying a heavy load like bags or boxes

is the broader state of having weight on the body
overladen
vsburdened
1 7.0

Carrying more weight or things than it can safely hold

describes carrying weight but not necessarily exceeding capacity
heavy-laden
vsburdened
5.5

Carrying a large load, for example snow on branches

is the general idea of carrying weight without extra detail
weighted
vsburdened
4.1

Made heavy and hard to move or feeling very tired

refers only to physically carrying a load, not tiredness
encumbered
vsburdened
7.1

Not able to move easily because of heavy things or too many duties

focuses on carrying weight without saying movement is slowed
heavy as a dead donkey
vsburdened
  • UK
9.9

Much heavier than it looks and hard to lift

denotes carrying weight in a neutral, non‑exaggerated way

Antonyms

8 6.8

Free from worries, duties, debts and other things that hold you back

1 2.1

With very little luggage when travelling

How Heavy

overloaded
3 4.2
to laden
  • Archaic
1 4.8
burdened
4.3
light
1 2.1

Surface Forms

burdened positive

Morphology

burdened = burden (transparent) = burden + ed

Regular past-participle/adjectival formation from the verb 'burden' indicating physically weighed down; straightforward for learners.

Etymology

The word burdened comes from the old word burden, which meant a 'load' or 'something to carry'. So, when a branch or animal is burdened with snow or sacks, it is literally weighed down by that heavy load.