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haploid

haploid

9.3
Having one set of unpaired chromosomes, as in eggs or sperm
  • adjective
  • /ˈhæplɔɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : haploide
  • So you go from a haploid stage to a diploid stage.
  • haploid female
  • haploid, diploid
  • male = haploid

Examples

  • The single-celled haploid spores, which have an average diameter of approximately 120 µm, are quite large in comparison to those of most ferns and are easy to observe and handle.

    Academic text (1998)
  • In flowering plants, the haploid stage produces gametes, which are essential for reproduction.

  • Instead of making sperm and egg cells, this plant makes haploid spores.

  • Here's yeast growing in a test tube, and this is now haploid yeast.

  • The researcher observed that during meiosis, the cells underwent a haploid division to form gametes.

  • When studying genetics, it is important to understand how haploid cells differ from their diploid counterparts.

Synonyms

haploidic
vshaploid
  • Specialized
9.9

A cell that has one set of chromosomes, like a sperm or egg

is the base term with the same meaning but different word form
monoploid
vshaploid
  • Specialized
9.9

A cell or organism with a single set of chromosomes instead of the usual two

is used mainly to describe sex cells that have one unpaired chromosome set

Antonyms

diploid
  • Specialized
7.6

Having two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent

How Many

polyploid
  • Specialized
9.9
triploid
  • Specialized
9.7
diploid
  • Specialized
7.6
haploid
  • Specialized
9.3

Surface Forms

haploid positive

Morphology

haploid = haplo + id

The combining form 'haplo-' is not a standalone English word and is mainly used in scientific/technical vocabulary, so typical learners cannot derive the meaning from everyday words.

Etymology

Haploid comes from the Greek root hapl- meaning 'single' and the ending -oid meaning 'like' or 'form', so a haploid cell or organism has a 'single' set of chromosomes, as in sperm and egg cells.