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failure

failure

396 3.3
Loss of the ability to work, especially of an organ or machine
  • noun
  • /ˈfeɪljər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : insuficiencia
  • The patient with heart failure should be a partner in their own care.
  • heart failure
  • congestive heart failure
  • renal failure

It's just a massive failure of it's a colossal failure of everything electric.

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Examples

  • Trust me, hard drive failure can lead to significant data loss.

  • Blood gas analysis is essential for the diagnosis of respiratory failure and for differentiating between:

    Academic text (2011)
  • And then she developed failure of all of her organs and she died.

  • Trust me guys, hard drive failure sucks.

  • Over 70% of all product failures are directly attributable to just this sort of problem.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Regular multidisciplinary review of patients with heart failure improves morbidity and mortality.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The three cardinal symptoms of heart failure are dyspnea, edema, and fatigue.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Some of the test subjects have died of failure due to liver problems.

  • Heavy drinkers are at risk of heart failure because of increased blood pressure.

Synonyms

breakdown
vsfailure
79 4.4

A failure in a system or relationship that stops it working properly

describes loss of normal functioning generally, not only sudden collapses
dysfunction
vsfailure
76 6.1

A problem in the way a body part, system, or group works

refers to complete loss of normal functioning rather than partial impairment
fault
vsfailure
69 3.2

A problem in a machine or system that makes it not work

focuses on the result of not functioning rather than the underlying defect
dud
vsfailure
  • Informal
14 4.7

Something that fails to work or please people

is the technical loss of ability to function, especially of organs or devices
insufficiency
vsfailure
  • Specialized
4 7.9

A part of the body not working well enough to do its job

is broader, applying to organs, systems, or devices not only medical cases
inoperability
vsfailure
8.2

A situation when a machine or system cannot work as it should

is the general loss of normal functioning rather than the specific state term

Antonyms

functionality
  • Specialized
70 4.6

The things a device or program can do

Compounds

heart failure
  • Specialized
48 3.0

A condition when the heart cannot pump enough blood around the body

A condition when the kidneys stop working and cannot remove waste or keep water and salts in balance

15 3.4

A sudden loss of electricity in an area

10 3.5

A condition in which the heart cannot pump blood well, causing fluid to build up in the body

renal failure
  • Specialized
9 3.9

A serious condition where the kidneys stop removing waste and balancing body fluids

A situation in which an engine stops working or does not work properly

bank failure
  • Specialized
6 5.0

A bank that cannot pay its debts and closes

A machine or device that stops working when you need it

3 3.6

A season when crops do not grow enough food or produce to sell

brake failure
  • Specialized
1 3.9

When a vehicle's brakes do not work and it cannot stop

chronic renal failure
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A long-term condition in which the kidneys slowly stop working well

acute kidney failure
  • Specialized
1 4.2

A sudden loss of the kidneys' ability to remove waste from the blood

acute renal failure
  • Specialized
1 5.1

A sudden severe loss of kidney function caused by injury or infection

circulatory failure
  • Specialized
5.8

The heart and blood vessels cannot send enough blood to the parts of the body

3.7

Long-term loss of kidney function that makes waste build up in the body

coronary failure
  • Specialized
5.1

A condition in which the heart cannot pump enough blood for the body

A very deep feeling that you cannot succeed and have no hope

external failure cost
  • Specialized
6.5

Money a company loses when faulty products reach customers, for example from returns or repairs

failure cost
  • Specialized
5.7

Money a company loses when faulty products or services cause problems for customers and the company

internal failure cost
  • Specialized
5.9

Costs a company pays when it finds and fixes or throws away defective products before they reach customers

How Severe

collapse
350 4.1
failure
  • Specialized
396 3.3
malfunction
96 4.5
impairment
62 6.1

Surface Forms

failure singular
failures plural

Morphology

failure = fail (transparent) = fail + ure

This medical/technical sense is an extension of 'fail' to mean 'stop functioning' and is still directly interpretable from the verb base.

Etymology

Failure comes from the old verb fail, which meant 'to be lacking' or 'to stop working'. So in medicine and machines, failure means a part or organ 'stops working' and cannot do its job.