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brake failure

brake failure

1 3.9
When a vehicle's brakes do not work and it cannot stop
  • noun
  • /breɪk ˈfeɪljər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : falla de frenos
  • This is a safety issue: replacing the pads without rebuilding the calipers carries a remote but distinct possibility of future brake failure.

Examples

  • If you were looking to buy a new car, and one model had a 40% increased risk of brake failure, would

    Blog text (29)
  • I'm thinking maybe a possible brake failure.

  • - It felt like brake failure.

  • "Something about the rails, and a brake failure.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Our flight was stuck in Fort Myers with brake failure.

    Academic text (1995)
  • A lorry carrying timber... ...had a brake failure... ...and ploughed into the market, killing several people.

  • Alternatively, mechanical failures such as a tire blowout or brake failure appear to be responsible in 4% to 13% of cases (Treat et al., 1979).

    Academic text (2002)
  • The accident was caused by a sudden brake failure, which left the driver unable to stop the vehicle in time.

  • To enhance safety, it is crucial to perform regular maintenance checks to prevent brake failure while driving.

  • He was involved in a crash because of brake failure, highlighting the importance of verifying brake functionality before long trips.

Surface Forms

brake failure singular

Morphology

brake + failure

The meaning 'a situation in which the brakes do not function' is directly and compositionally derivable from 'brake' (device for stopping) + 'failure' (loss of normal function). This noun+noun compound follows a transparent pattern common across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The term brake failure gives a clear image: the vehicle's brake has a failure and the wheels keep turning. So it means 'brakes do not work' and the vehicle cannot stop.