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to excuse

to excuse

1.5
Allow someone to leave a place or activity
  • verb
  • /ɪkˈskjus/
translation icon : eximir de
  • After an hour or so, our host had to excuse himself as he had a meeting to attend.
  • ask to be excused
  • excused from class
  • excused absences

Examples

  • A minute later, I was back and said, "Excuse me, sir, but are you..."

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Please, uh, excuse the mess.

  • Would you excuse me just for a moment?

  • Halfway through it, my father said excuse me and left the room.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • - I have business, if you'll excuse me.

  • Right after the meal, I excused myself and went to my room.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Al asked some of the same questions the manager asked, then excused himself to confer with the manager.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Once the participants had received the debriefing statement, they were excused from the testing session.

    Academic text (2004)
  • After we finished exchanging greetings, I excused myself and started to undress.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Sir, may I excuse myself from this meeting because I have another appointment?

Synonyms

to relieve
vsto excuse
201 3.2

Free someone from a duty or responsibility

permits temporary absence rather than removing the duty itself
to let off
vsto excuse
75 3.5

To not punish someone or excuse them from a duty

allows leaving or absence while focusing more on avoiding punishment
to exempt
vsto excuse
  • Formal
30 4.1

To free someone officially from a rule or obligation

permits absence but does not necessarily cancel the obligation itself
to exeat
vsto excuse
  • Archaic
9.9

To give formal permission for someone to leave a country or school for a time

is a general allowance to leave or be absent, not only formal

Antonyms

423 1.6

To refuse to let someone have something

60 2.8

Stop something from happening

Idioms

7.5

Many different reasons a person gives to avoid blame

excuse you
  • Informal
8.8

A sharp way to tell someone you are annoyed by their rude action

Phrasal Verbs

To make up a false reason to avoid blame

Compounds

goddamn excuse
  • Offensive
1 9.9

A rude way to say someone's reason is weak and not acceptable

bullsheet excuse
  • Offensive
9.9

A false or silly story people tell to avoid blame

8.4

An attempt to explain bad behavior by saying you were hurt in the past

fuckwaffle excuse
  • Offensive
9.9

A silly made-up reason someone gives to avoid blame

fucktillion excuse
  • Offensive
9.9

A very large number of weak reasons someone gives to avoid doing something

go-to excuse
  • Informal
4.7

A usual reason someone gives to avoid blame

5.1

A weak reason someone gives to avoid blame

hogshit excuse
  • Offensive
9.9

A false story someone gives to avoid blame

A weak reason used so often people no longer believe it

A weak, unconvincing reason someone gives for not doing something

9.0

A dishonest reason someone gives to avoid blame

wimpy excuse
  • Informal
7.1

A weak reason someone gives to avoid blame

How Permissive

to exempt
  • Formal
30 4.1
to dismiss
110 2.7
to excuse
1.5
to permit
531 1.5
to allow
1.0

Surface Forms

excuse infinitive
excused past
excused past participle
excusing present participle
excuses third person singular

Etymology

Excuse comes from the old Latin word excusare, made of ex- 'out' and causa 'cause' (like the word cause). It originally meant 'free from duty or blame', so to excuse yourself is to be allowed to leave or be absent.