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to excuse

to excuse

178 2.5
Try to explain a mistake to make it seem less serious
  • verb
  • /ɪkˈskjus/
translation icon : justificar
  • The teacher advised the student to excuse his previous behavior with a heartfelt apology.
  • justify or excuse

And although it doesn't excuse it, my mother was dying.

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Examples

  • But that doesn't excuse secrecy, deception and lies.

  • My father always looked for ways to excuse my brother's behavior.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • In this way, the fan could excuse the team's poor performance as beyond the control of the players.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Too many seem to think that good intentions excuse away harmful outcomes.

  • The parents heard her story with equanimity, and some of them began to excuse the girls' behavior.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Providing excuses that defer responsibility is a way to excuse failure rather than to address it.

    Academic text (1991)
  • I've certainly heard you use that phrase to excuse every imprudent escapade you've embarked on.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • She tried to excuse her late arrival by saying the traffic was terrible.

  • He attempted to excuse his mistake by explaining that he was under a lot of stress.

Synonyms

to explain
vsto excuse
1.0

To show why something happened

focuses on defending or lessening blame rather than simply clarifying causes
to justify
vsto excuse
720 3.4

To give good reasons that something you did is right

seeks to make actions seem less serious rather than prove full rightness
to account for
vsto excuse
308 3.2

To explain why something happened

tries to reduce blame without necessarily deceiving about facts
to cover for
vsto excuse
  • Informal
156 4.4

To do or say something to hide someone's bad action

is about defending one's actions rather than covering another person
to rationalize
vsto excuse
  • US
64 6.4

Give untrue reasons to explain your actions

aims to lessen blame rather than present truly accurate reasons
to gloss
vsto excuse
23 8.0

To make something sound better to hide problems

aims to defend behavior and make faults seem less serious
to rationalize away
vsto excuse
  • US
1 7.9

Try to explain strange events with normal reasons to dismiss other ideas

focuses on reducing blame for a fault rather than dismissing alternatives

Antonyms

701 3.3

To say what is wrong with someone or something

298 4.0

To strongly criticize someone or something publicly

Idioms

7.5

Many different reasons a person gives to avoid blame

excuse you
  • Informal
8.8

A sharp way to tell someone you are annoyed by their rude action

Phrasal Verbs

To make up a false reason to avoid blame

Compounds

goddamn excuse
  • Offensive
1 9.9

A rude way to say someone's reason is weak and not acceptable

bullsheet excuse
  • Offensive
9.9

A false or silly story people tell to avoid blame

8.4

An attempt to explain bad behavior by saying you were hurt in the past

fuckwaffle excuse
  • Offensive
9.9

A silly made-up reason someone gives to avoid blame

fucktillion excuse
  • Offensive
9.9

A very large number of weak reasons someone gives to avoid doing something

go-to excuse
  • Informal
4.7

A usual reason someone gives to avoid blame

5.1

A weak reason someone gives to avoid blame

hogshit excuse
  • Offensive
9.9

A false story someone gives to avoid blame

A weak reason used so often people no longer believe it

A weak, unconvincing reason someone gives for not doing something

9.0

A dishonest reason someone gives to avoid blame

wimpy excuse
  • Informal
7.1

A weak reason someone gives to avoid blame

How Justified

to justify
720 3.4
to excuse
178 2.5
to defend
691 2.8
to explain
1.0

Surface Forms

excuse infinitive
excused past
excused past participle
excusing present participle
excuses third person singular

Etymology

Excuse comes from the old Latin excusare, made of ex- 'out' and causa 'cause' (as in cause). It is like offering a reason that pulls the blame 'out' of a situation, so to excuse something is to try to make it seem less serious.