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to rationalize

to rationalize

64 6.4
Give untrue reasons to explain your actions
  • verb
  • /ˈræʃənəˌlaɪz/
  • US
translation icon : racionalizar
  • They often rationalize their unhealthy eating habits by arguing that they deserve a treat after a long week.
  • rationalize behavior
  • rationalize actions
  • rationalize decisions

We use language to justify, to rationalize, and to make the pieces fit.

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Examples

  • I, I think very few people set out to to be awful and they rationalize their behavior in a lot of ways.

  • Eventually, you would come to rationalize these events as minor flaws of character.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • But people could rationalize that it's a step toward that.

  • So science has much support for this idea that we rationalize quite easily.

  • We use language to justify, to rationalize, and to make the pieces fit.

  • In subsequent conversations, B. attempted to rationalize her decision to break things off.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • And so for example, in natural disaster, people have different ways of rationalizing that trauma way.

  • So ethical fading is a concept where we're able to rationalize unethical behavior.

  • He tried to rationalize his decision to quit the job by saying he needed more time for his family.

  • After forgetting her friend's birthday, she attempted to rationalize it by claiming she was too busy with work.

Synonyms

to explain
vsto rationalize
1.0

To show why something happened

focuses on offering justification even when reasons are not true or suitable
to justify
vsto rationalize
720 3.4

To give good reasons that something you did is right

does the same but may use false or inappropriate reasons
to excuse
vsto rationalize
178 2.5

Try to explain a mistake to make it seem less serious

focuses on defending behavior with possibly false reasons rather than reducing blame
to rationalize away
vsto rationalize
  • US
1 7.9

Try to explain strange events with normal reasons to dismiss other ideas

is used for personal behavior or attitudes rather than unusual events

Phrasal Verbs

Try to explain strange events with normal reasons to dismiss other ideas

How Convincing

to vindicate
54 8.6
to justify
720 3.4
to explain
1.0
to rationalize
  • US
64 6.4
to excuse
178 2.5

Surface Forms

rationalize infinitive
rationalized past participle
rationalizing present participle
rationalizes third person singular

Morphology

rationalize = rational (semi-transparent) = rational + ize

Formally 'make rational', but the common sense 'to justify or give (possibly false) logical reasons' is a pragmatic shift that learners may not infer from the base alone.

Etymology

Rationalize comes from the Latin ratio 'reason', and can mean to give reasons for your actions, often as an excuse. So when someone rationalizes, they try to explain or justify their behavior even if the reasons are weak or not true.