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to envelop

to envelop

41 4.5
To surround something completely, like fog or darkness
  • verb
  • /ɪnˈvɛləp/
translation icon : envolver
  • As night fell, darkness began to envelop the entire village.
  • become enveloped
  • enveloped in a cloud
  • envelops the entire valley

And it just kind of envelops the space around us.

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Examples

  • We are completely enveloped in a cloud.

  • And as a beautiful dusk sky enveloped New York, the year came to a close.

  • The stone will envelop it.

  • And it just kind of envelops the space around us.

  • The noise of that crowd enveloped the White House and its grounds.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • You know, this great silence enveloped Germany.

  • You feel warmth rising from the ground, enveloping you.

  • The warmth was soothing, and he let it envelop him like a blanket.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Arriving home, he is enveloped by the touching poverty of his childhood.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The thick terry-cloth robe that enveloped her from neck to toe was on the hook there.

    Fiction book (1992)

Synonyms

to cover
vsto envelop
1.0

To put something over another thing to protect or hide it

is stronger, implying complete surrounding rather than just a top layer
to surround
vsto envelop
1.7

To be all around a person or thing on every side

is focused on enclosing often with a covering rather than movement
to wrap
vsto envelop
729 1.0

To cover something by putting material around it

is general surrounding that may not involve winding material around something
to enclose
vsto envelop
84 3.7

Surround something completely, often with a wall or fence

is broader and does not require a built barrier for surrounding
to wrap around
vsto envelop
78 3.4

Cover something by winding a cloth around it

is general enclosing without implying a wrapped or folded covering
to engulf
vsto envelop
40 5.1

To cover something completely and suddenly, often by fire or water

is not necessarily sudden or forceful but simply encloses fully
to shroud
vsto envelop
38 6.0

To cover something completely, often with a cloth

is more general covering rather than focused on hiding or wrapping with cloth
to encase
vsto envelop
34 4.9

To cover something completely so nothing can get in or out

is a general surrounding rather than creating an airtight seal
to encircle
vsto envelop
33 3.4

To form a circle around a person or thing

is broader, not restricted to forming a circular boundary
to blanket
vsto envelop
28 4.2

To cover something completely, for example with fog or snow

is broader and does not necessarily mean even, flat covering
to wrap up
vsto envelop
22 3.6

Cover something completely with paper, cloth or another material to protect it

is broader and does not require using cloth or paper to cover
to enfold
vsto envelop
6 5.6

To cover something completely, as if by a blanket or mist

is more general and does not stress a close wrapping action
to immerse
vsto envelop
2 4.9

Surround something completely so it becomes hard to see

is general surrounding rather than implying submersion or swallowing
to cocoon
vsto envelop
2 4.6

To wrap someone or something in soft material to keep it warm and safe

is general surrounding that does not always imply protective soft wrapping
to enshroud
vsto envelop
  • Literature
1 8.2

To cover something completely so you cannot see or understand it

is simply surrounding rather than specifically hiding or making obscure
to mantle
vsto envelop
1 7.2

To cover something completely, like fog or snow

is general surrounding without the cloak or layered imagery
to overspread
vsto envelop
1 7.1

Move across a surface and cover it, like mist or color

is about full surrounding rather than mainly spreading over a surface
to enwrap
vsto envelop
1 8.0

To cover something completely, often by surrounding it with cloth or paper

is general surrounding rather than specifically done by winding material
to environ
vsto envelop
1 8.8

To surround something on all sides

is the same basic idea but not limited to forming a visible boundary
to enrobe
vsto envelop
  • Specialized
1 7.4

To cover something completely with cloth or a thin layer like chocolate

is general surrounding rather than a thin coated layer for specific use
to englobe
vsto envelop
8.4

Completely surround something, often in a round shape like a ball

is general surrounding without implying a rounded or spherical shape
to enwomb
vsto envelop
  • Archaic
9.9

Enclose something completely to protect or bury it

is broader surrounding rather than implying burial or nurturing protection
to overwrap
vsto envelop
4.4

To cover something with an extra layer to protect it or make it look nicer

is general surrounding rather than specifically adding an extra outer layer

Antonyms

2.3

Show something that was hidden or secret

146 2.8

Make something visible by removing a cover or letting light reach it

How Enclosing

to encase
34 4.9
to envelop
41 4.5
to wrap
729 1.0
to cover
1.0
coat
92 2.5

Surface Forms

envelop infinitive
enveloped past
enveloped past participle
enveloping present participle
envelopes third person singular

Morphology

envelop = en + velop

Formed from the productive prefix 'en-' plus a base 'velop' that is not a standalone English word, so learners cannot reliably derive the meaning from the parts.

Etymology

Envelop comes from old French parts en- meaning 'in' and velop meaning 'to wrap', and you can see the same idea in a paper envelope. So, to envelop something is to 'wrap' or 'cover' it completely, like putting a blanket around it.