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dirty

dirty

12 2.0
Weather that is stormy, wet, or windy
  • adjective
  • /ˈdɜrti/
translation icon : malo
  • In contrast, the Midway Plaisance, which represented Eastern cultures, garishly displayed strange, brutish passions and customs in the midst of dirty, crowded spaces.
  • dirty weather
  • dirty air
  • dirty clouds

Examples

  • Wet, dirty, miserable.

  • The sun, which had been a pallid smudge under dirty clouds, now disappeared.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The sky has a very dirty look to it.

  • January, February, March: dirty weather up your way.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Driving through it was like slicing through fog on a dirty river.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • but there's dirty weather knockin' about.

  • Of the 18 hoods judged "very dirty" by the researcher, only three were noted by the inspecting sanitarians.

    Academic text (2004)
  • We couldn't go outside because of the dirty weather that was forecasted for the weekend.

  • The storm left us with dirty skies and scattered debris all around the neighborhood.

  • It's difficult to enjoy the beach when the forecast predicts such dirty conditions.

Synonyms

nasty
vsdirty
282 1.0

Very dirty and covered with things that smell bad

is unpleasant weather marked by stormy, wet, or windy conditions without strong disgust
rainy
vsdirty
122 1.0

Having a lot of rain

focuses on stormy, windy, and generally unpleasant conditions beyond just rain
muddy
vsdirty
73 1.1

Covered in mud and hard to walk on

describes stormy, wet, and windy atmospheric conditions rather than wet ground
dingy
vsdirty
23 4.6

Dark and dirty so it does not look bright

means stormy, wet, and windy conditions rather than merely dull skies
mucky
vsdirty
7 3.2

Dirty and covered in mud

focuses on unpleasant stormy weather rather than messy, soiled objects
showery
vsdirty
  • UK
2.8

Weather with many short periods of rain

describes stormy or prolonged wet and windy conditions rather than short rain spells

Antonyms

1.0

In good enough condition so no one needs to worry

866 1.0

Free from things that block sight or movement

Idioms

1 9.9

Leave a place very quickly

8.4

To talk about private or embarrassing family matters in public

8.6

To talk about private, embarrassing problems in public

9.5

Very quickly and suddenly without waiting or thinking

To talk about private, embarrassing things in front of other people

Compounds

dirty work
  • Informal
65 4.6

Unpleasant or shameful tasks that other people avoid

dirty laundry
  • Informal
22 5.3

Personal secrets that could cause embarrassment if made public

dirty word
  • NSFW
18 7.1

A word people think is rude or not polite

12 6.0

Secret dishonest actions that harm or make someone look bad, often in politics and business

12 4.3

Money that someone gets through illegal or dishonest actions

11 4.9

An unfair action meant to harm or cheat someone

dirty bomb
  • NSFW
10 7.7

A weapon that explodes and spreads radioactive material to contaminate an area, not a nuclear bomb

10 2.8

A look that shows dislike or anger

dirty joke
  • Offensive
8 7.2

A joke that talks about sex or private parts in a rude way

dirty old man
  • Offensive
8 8.4

An older man who makes sexual comments or touches younger people when they do not want him to

5 6.7

A tough cop in Clint Eastwood films and a nickname for similar officers

dirty war
  • Offensive
2 9.2

A secret campaign by a government against suspected opponents using kidnapping, torture, and murder

dirty dog
  • Offensive
2 8.0

A person who behaves badly or cheats others

dirty pool
  • Informal
2 8.2

Unfair or dishonest behavior in a competition

dirty weekend
  • Offensive
1 8.8

A weekend away by a couple for private sexual or romantic activities

1 4.1

Having a face covered in dirt

dirty story
  • Offensive
1 8.1

A joke or story about sex that people find rude

dirty thoughts
  • Offensive
1 7.2

Thoughts about sex that people think are improper or embarrassing

dirty linen
  • Informal
1 7.9

Private family or personal matters that embarrass people if the public finds out

8.9

A short secret trip for a romantic or sexual meeting, often an affair

dirty code
  • Jargon
7.2

Computer code that is badly written and hard to read or fix

6.6

A quick temporary solution made without care for small details

How Stormy

severe
520 3.5
stormy
33 1.0
dirty
12 2.0
showery
  • UK
2.8
cloudy
51 1.0
clear
866 1.0

Surface Forms

dirty positive
dirtier comparative
dirtiest superlative

Morphology

dirty = dirt (semi-transparent) = dirt + y

Applied to weather as 'dirty' meaning unpleasant or stormy is a figurative extension; the connection to physical dirtiness is suggestive but not strictly literal.

Etymology

Dirty weather means stormy or unpleasant weather because people compared rough skies and seas to things made 'muddy' or 'soiled'. So dirty weather is weather you do not want to be out in.