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declension

declension

1 9.0
A period when something slowly becomes worse
  • noun
  • /dɪˈklɛnʃən/
translation icon : declive
  • The company's recent declension in profits has raised concerns among its shareholders.

Examples

  • The literature of the United States is full of fears of declension, of writers, politicians, and ministers wringing their hands at our impending fall.

    Academic text (2008)
  • "Vulgarization": The Discourse of Declension

    Academic text (1994)
  • Any declension from the ideal or defect in any of its parts is enough to vitiate the whole.

    Academic text (1997)
  • As in many other cultural pursuits, the expansion of tourism was paralleled by criticisms of "vulgatization," declension, or even "conglomerated mediocrity."

    Academic text (1994)
  • I wouldn't be the first or last blogger to point out that this narrative of declension is rather simplistic, but we'll move on, understanding that Phelan was working within a word limit and didn't have time to interrogate such claims, if he wanted to do so.

    Blog text (8)
  • By substituting for actual difference only so many declensions from an a priori model or type, the extent and range of difference is effectively circumscribed—even if that model is purely ideal and inductively produced by the unfolding of the series.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Many experts believe that the city's economic declension is due to the lack of investment in infrastructure.

  • The professor warned his students about the cultural declension that could happen without proper education.

Synonyms

decline
vsdeclension
439 3.9

A gradual loss in amount, quality, or value

is the general term for a period when things get worse
decay
vsdeclension
50 4.5

The gradual loss of strength or good condition over time

can describe any fall in state, not only slow physical ruin
deterioration
vsdeclension
43 5.9

A slow change when something like a building or a person's health becomes worse

is broader, meaning any period of moving to a worse state
degradation
vsdeclension
33 6.8

The process of making land, water, or buildings worse over time

is the broader idea of moving into a worse condition
degeneration
vsdeclension
8 7.5

A process of becoming worse in condition, quality, or morals

is neutral and may lack the moral or physical emphasis
devolution
vsdeclension
1 8.3

A slow decline from a higher to a lower state in quality or power

is not limited to descent from a previously higher position
decline in quality
vsdeclension
1 3.9

A fall in how good something is over time

applies more generally to moving into a less prosperous state
recession
vsdeclension
1 5.1

A movement back that makes something farther from where it was before

emphasizes worsening of state or prosperity rather than physical retreat
worsening
vsdeclension
1 4.2

A change where something becomes worse over time

covers an entire period of decline rather than one action
retrogression
vsdeclension
  • Formal
1 8.9

A change back to an earlier, worse state in a country or system

is broader, covering any move into a less good condition
declination
vsdeclension
8.0

A slow change that makes something worse

is the broad name for a process or period of worsening
descension
vsdeclension
8.3

A slow fall in condition, status, or behaviour

is the general process of getting worse without moral focus

Antonyms

619 1.1

A change that makes something better

Compounds

masculine declension
  • Specialized
9.6

Forms of words like nouns and adjectives used for masculine gender in a language

How Severe

ruin
100 3.2
collapse
350 4.1
deterioration
43 5.9
declension
1 9.0
downturn
69 4.4
setback
148 3.6

Surface Forms

declension singular
declensions plural

Morphology

declension = decline (transparent) = decline + sion

This sense denotes a process or period of decline and is a direct nominalization of 'decline', so the derivation is clear.

Etymology

Declension comes from the same Latin declinare (with de- 'down' and clinare 'to bend') and is like the word decline, which means to go down. So declension can also mean a process of going down or getting worse.