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ruin

ruin

100 3.2
A state of complete destruction or loss
  • noun
  • /ˈruːɪn/
translation icon : ruina
  • A land in ruins, its people torn apart!
  • financial ruin
  • fall into ruin
  • bring ruin

Ranging from physical danger to financial ruin to children in harm's way.

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Examples

  • Chicago is called the Second City because after the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, Chicago was rebuilt on its ruins.

  • Dunstanburgh, a dramatic ruin, stands on an outcrop of Whinsill 100 feet above the North Sea.

    Academic text (1999)
  • A few communities lie in ruin as the rest of the city goes on with life as usual.

  • America is in financial ruin.

  • Most of the town was in ruins, but not all of it.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Nowadays, many Njayei houses have been allowed to fall into ruin and have not been replaced.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The few remaining independent broadcasters and publishers are facing ruin or are reduced to begging for support.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Over the next 2,500 years, Nabonidus' contribution fell to ruin, while Ur-Nammu's original held up.

    Academic text (2011)
  • In Romantic art of the early nineteenth century, Gothic churches, cathedrals, and ruins figured prominently.

    Academic text (1992)
  • After the storm, the coastal town was left in complete ruin, with damaged buildings and washed-away roads.

Synonyms

disaster
vsruin
1.0

A sudden event that causes great damage, loss, or failure

is the wider state or process rather than a single event
destruction
vsruin
849 3.0

Severe damage that makes something no longer exist or cannot be fixed

covers that outcome but is also used for gradual loss
demise
vsruin
132 7.0

The end of a plan, institution, or idea

applies more widely to physical, financial, or reputational collapse
devastation
vsruin
90 4.8

Great destruction that leaves places badly damaged, for example after a war or storm

includes severe harm but also nonviolent or financial loss
downfall
vsruin
67 5.1

A sudden loss of power or status caused by a mistake

is a broader term for complete damage or loss in many areas
desolation
vsruin
11 7.7

An area left empty and ruined after a disaster

is not limited to places and covers reputational or financial loss
ruination
vsruin
6 7.6

A complete destruction or great loss that makes something worthless

is the common, shorter label for that same process
shipwreck
vsruin
3 5.6

A sudden disaster that ends something important

is the ongoing condition of loss rather than one abrupt end
rack and ruin
vsruin
1 7.4

A building or place that has fallen into bad condition

is a broader, neutral term for the same final condition
dilapidation
vsruin
1 8.4

A building or place that becomes run-down and damaged because people do not care for it

is stronger, covering total destruction or complete loss
wrack and ruin
vsruin
  • Archaic
7.8

A state when something is very broken and falling apart

is the general term for total destruction or loss
fallenness
vsruin
8.3

A state of being broken or left in ruins after it has collapsed

is broader, including nonphysical loss like reputation or finances

Idioms

A building or place that has fallen into bad condition

Compounds

Atlantean ruin
  • Literature
9.9

Ruins believed to be from the famous lost city of Atlantis that often lie under the sea

leprous ruin
  • Literature
9.9

An old building that is falling apart with crumbling stones and a sick look

wrack and ruin
  • Archaic
7.8

A state when something is very broken and falling apart

How Ruined

annihilation
  • NSFW
47 8.1
destruction
849 3.0
ruin
100 3.2
deterioration
43 5.9
to damage
885 1.4

Surface Forms

ruin singular
ruins plural

Etymology

Ruin as a noun comes from the Latin ruina meaning 'a falling down', so it names the state or process when things have been completely damaged or lost. That's why financial or personal disaster is called 'ruin'.