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disaster

disaster

∞ 1.0
A sudden event that causes great damage, loss, or failure
  • noun
  • /dɪˈzæstər/
: desastre
  • I mean, so yeah, COVID was an unmitigated disaster for everyone.
  • a natural disaster
  • disaster management
  • disaster recovery

So the speech was a disaster, a disaster.

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Examples

  • After the fire engulfed the building, the damage was described as a total disaster.

  • It's one of the worst natural disasters in human history.

  • However, we know little about how older residents respond when a natural disaster destroys their community.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Countless other communities have been destroyed by natural disasters, but they have recovered much more quickly.

    Academic text (2011)
  • In 2005, Hurricane Katrina was one of the most devastating natural disasters in recent U.S. history.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The earthquake was a major disaster that left the city in ruins.

  • The shipwreck off the coast was a tragic disaster for all on board.

Synonyms

tragedy
vsdisaster
781 3.0

A very sad event that causes much suffering and loss

is broader, also covering major physical damage and material loss
failure
vsdisaster
  • Specialized
325 3.3

Loss of the ability to work, especially of an organ or machine

is about sudden events causing wide destruction or large-scale loss
catastrophe
vsdisaster
174 7.0

A sudden terrible event that causes great damage and suffering

is broader, covering large collapses and damaging events
devastation
vsdisaster
102 4.8

Great destruction that leaves places badly damaged, for example after a war or storm

refers to the event causing that destruction rather than the result
fiasco
vsdisaster
78 6.2

A complete embarrassing failure that happens suddenly and causes big problems

is more neutral, covering severe harm or destruction without shame
debacle
vsdisaster
77 8.5

A sudden complete failure that causes public embarrassment or big loss

is about sudden events causing damage or destruction as well as breakdowns
meltdown
vsdisaster
56 5.8

A sudden total failure that causes serious damage to a system

is broader, covering sudden events that cause damage or loss
calamity
vsdisaster
48 6.7

A terrible event that causes much harm and suffering

is the general label for sudden severe harm or extensive collapse
cataclysm
vsdisaster
18 9.2

A sudden violent event that causes great destruction or change

is broader, applying to sudden harm without implying societal scale
one hell of a mess
vsdisaster
  • NSFW
2 8.4

A very large, messy situation that is hard to fix

is a more formal label for sudden very damaging events
1 3.7

A situation that is a total failure causing big problems

is the general term used without extra emphasis

Antonyms

∞ 1.0

Getting what you want after working hard

173 1.4

A good thing or situation that brings happiness

Idioms

A situation very likely to cause serious trouble

Compounds

Help people and communities get after a disaster, such as food, shelter and medical care

17 3.4

An area badly damaged by a storm or large accident that gets official help

A situation that is a total failure causing big problems

A very bad cooking mistake that makes food not good to eat

How Severe

apocalypse
  • Literature
136 8.6
catastrophe
174 7.0
disaster
∞ 1.0
accident
∞ 1.0
mishap
59 3.4
incident
∞ 2.7

Surface Forms

disaster singular
disasters plural

Etymology

Disaster comes from old parts dis- 'bad' and astrum 'star', because people once thought a bad star brought bad luck; a 'disaster' was an event caused by unlucky stars, so today the word means a sudden, very bad event.