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to crush

to crush

401 1.6
To press something hard so it breaks or loses its shape
  • verb
  • /krʌʃ/
translation icon : aplastar
  • You don't want to crush the the foam into itself.
  • crushed to death
  • crushed gravel
  • crushed shells

That's a lot of gravity that's trying to crush that star inwards.

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Examples

  • You need to crush the garlic before adding it to the sauce.

  • Most physical cleaning processes crush and wash the raw coal before removing the impurities.

    Academic text (1990)
  • So when you squeeze it down, it will crush the lid to the perfect amount.

  • While doing so, they faced the risk of being crushed by falling rock.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Turned by horse or ox power, the wheels would crush the apples into pulp.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • It stifles free thought and crushes new ideas.

  • Prisoners wash out cans on a cement floor, bale or crush them, and place them in trailers.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Marble gravel from quarry waste, subsequently crushed in processing plants, was placed over an existing sandy beach.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Collective security, they hoped, could help alleviate America's crushing defense burden and massive public debt.

    Academic text (1993)
  • He used a hammer to crush the ice for the drinks.

Synonyms

to break
vsto crush
1.0

To change a large bill into smaller bills

adds pressing or squeezing that deforms or destroys rather than any force
to smash
vsto crush
311 2.1

To break something into many pieces using great force

involves pressing or squeezing specifically to deform or destroy rather than only smashing
to wreck
vsto crush
225 2.9

To badly damage or destroy something

can be achieved by pressing or squeezing that breaks or deforms rather than only violence
to mash
vsto crush
121 1.4

To press or crush something until it becomes soft

is broader, covering both flattening and actual breaking into pieces
to squeeze
vsto crush
119 1.6

To press something firmly with your hand or fingers

involves stronger overall pressure that can break or ruin, not just firm holding
to fracture
vsto crush
91 4.7

To break a hard object, for example a bone or rock

is about pressing or squeezing to deform or destroy rather than only cracking hard materials
to squash
vsto crush
55 2.0

To press something hard so it becomes flat and loses its shape

focuses on forceful pressing that can break or deform rather than only flattening
to bust up
vsto crush
  • Informal
34 5.8

To break something into pieces by hitting it hard

is more about steady pressing or squeezing that deforms or destroys by force
to crumple
vsto crush
29 3.4

Get folded and wrinkled when pressed, like paper or cloth

focuses on breaking or destroying as well as producing wrinkles or creases
to squish
vsto crush
24 3.2

To press something until it becomes flat or out of shape

is about strong pressing that may destroy or break as well as deform
to mangle
vsto crush
  • NSFW
21 6.1

To badly cut, tear, or crush and cause a serious physical injury

focuses on pressing or squeezing to break or deform rather than cutting or tearing
to to smash
vsto crush
11 4.1

To completely destroy something, often hopes or plans

is about pressing to break or deform rather than total ruin
to bang up
vsto crush
  • Informal
8 7.6

Damage something badly, often by hitting or dropping it

is narrower on the pressing action that specifically breaks or crushes by force
to smash up
vsto crush
  • Informal
5 4.7

To damage something very badly so it breaks into pieces

focuses on pressure and squeezing as the main action rather than violent impact
to chew up
vsto crush
5 3.9

To damage something badly, often by biting or tearing

is about pressing or squeezing with force to break or deform, not biting or tearing
to smush
vsto crush
4 7.5

To squash something so it becomes flat or changes shape

adds the idea that pressure can actually break or destroy, not just flatten
to smoosh
vsto crush
  • Informal
4 7.9

To press something so it becomes flat or misshapen

is similar but stresses stronger force that can break or severely deform
to crunch
vsto crush
4 3.0

To crush something into small pieces

is about pressing or squeezing that can break or deform, not only make particles
to squoosh
vsto crush
  • Informal
1 8.2

To press something until it becomes flat or loses its shape

is the same physical action but with more emphasis on breaking or destroying
to squelch
vsto crush
1 7.1

Press something hard so it loses its shape

is similar but highlights pressing that can fully break or ruin the item
to busticate
vsto crush
  • Slang
9.9

Make something stop working by hitting or dropping it

is the standard sense of pressing or squeezing forcefully to destroy or deform

Antonyms

805 2.5

To grow larger in size, amount, or importance

44 2.9

To fill something with air so it becomes larger and round

Phrasal Verbs

106 3.3

To like someone as more than a friend, often secretly

to crush it
  • Informal
15 7.9

Do very well in a competition or challenge

1 4.0

To press a small burning thing so it stops burning, for example a cigarette

Compounds

man crush
  • Informal
1 7.4

A strong friendly feeling a man has for another man that is not sexual, often for a celebrity

A cold drink made by crushing fruit and often sweetened

How Strong

to pulverize
  • US
8 7.4
to smash
311 2.1
to crush
401 1.6
to compress
94 3.7
squeeze
12 1.5
press
11 1.3

Surface Forms

crush infinitive
crushed past
crushed past participle
crushing present participle
crushes third person singular

Etymology

Crush: The verb crush comes from an old English word crusian meaning 'to press' or 'squeeze', and so to crush something today is to press it hard until it breaks or changes shape.