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court

court

∞ 1.4
A place where a judge hears and decides legal cases
  • noun
  • /kɔrt/
  • Formal
: tribunal
  • If your client is innocent, you go back to court and prove it, without me.
  • federal court
  • court case
  • court decision

He took his fights to the courts and he lost.

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Examples

  • She can go to court and we can prove it was suicide.

  • So it went to the Circuit Court, and he won.

  • Well, I did see him in court, and we won.

  • Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law.

  • The case wound up in court in New Jersey.

  • And as he said so eloquently in court, I want my money.

  • There's nothing this court can do now.

  • As an officer of the court, I was obligated to hand it over.

  • The court then found that the district court erred in a number of areas.

    Academic text (2017)
  • In the courtroom, the judge listened carefully to both sides before making a decision about the court.

Synonyms

courtroom
vscourt
522 2.5

A room where a judge hears and decides court cases

is the broader official assembly or place that includes this room
courthouse
vscourt
255 3.0

A building where judges and lawyers hear legal cases

is the official assembly or location where cases are heard and decided
tribunal
vscourt
  • Formal
100 7.4

A group of people, usually judges, who decide cases in court

is the place or assembly specifically for hearing and deciding legal cases
court of law
vscourt
80 3.2

A place where a judge hears and decides cases about the law

is the place or assembly where legal cases are heard and decided
bench
vscourt
  • Formal
76 6.1

The judge or judges who hear and decide cases in court

is the place or assembly that hears and decides cases, not the judges
court of justice
vscourt
  • Formal
10 3.8

A place where judges decide legal cases and apply the law

is the official assembly where cases are heard and judges decide them
law court
vscourt
5 3.1

A place where a judge hears cases and gives decisions

is the general official assembly where cases are heard and decided
lawcourt
vscourt
  • Formal
4.0

A place where a judge hears and decides legal cases

is the broader official assembly term used to describe such venues

Idioms

out of court
  • Specialized
35 3.7

Without going to trial in a court

It is now someone's turn to act or decide

3 9.0

To reject something as silly and not take it seriously in places like a court or meeting

To let someone else decide what to do next

Compounds

∞ 3.1

The highest court in the United States that makes final decisions for all other courts

183 3.1

A court the national government uses to decide cases about laws for the whole country

court order
  • Formal
135 3.5

An official instruction from a court telling someone to do or stop doing something

82 5.0

A group of judges who review and can change decisions from lower courts

80 3.2

A place where a judge hears and decides cases about the law

court-martial
  • Specialized
78 7.4

A military court that tries soldiers for breaking military rules

68 4.5

The top group of judges in a country or state that hears the most important cases and appeals

appeals court
  • Specialized
58 4.4

A court that reviews and decides on cases from lower courts

57 3.2

The highest court in a country or state that reviews lower court decisions

42 1.4

A flat area marked with lines and a net where people play tennis

A court that deals with illegal acts and decides punishments

day in court
  • Formal
40 5.5

A time in court when someone can tell their side of the story

superior court
  • Specialized
39 5.3

A court that hears appeals and serious trials

The highest group of judges in a U.S. state who decide appeals about state law

An indoor or outdoor area marked with lines for playing basketball

lower court
  • Specialized
33 3.6

A court whose decisions can be reviewed by a higher court

The highest court in the United States that decides important national cases and reviews lower court decisions

family court
  • Formal
31 3.0

A court that deals with family problems like divorce and child custody

appellate court
  • Specialized
31 7.4

A court that reviews and can change decisions of lower courts

29 2.7

A place in a shopping mall with many stalls selling different foods around shared tables

22 5.7

A federal court that reviews cases from lower courts in a group of states

20 4.4

The public's opinion about a person or issue formed outside a legal trial

17 7.5

Showing disrespect to a judge or refusing to obey a court order that can be punished

A court that deals with children accused of crimes or needing care

13 4.9

A group of officers who try members of the armed forces for breaking their rules

full-court press
  • Informal
12 5.1

A strong, aggressive effort to reach a goal quickly, often to win support

12 4.1

A group of people who serve and advise a king or queen, like family and nobles

The highest court in the United States that decides important questions about the law for the whole country

11 3.0

The place where a sports team plays its own games for local fans

trial court
  • Specialized
11 3.7

A court where a case is first heard and the facts are decided

divorce court
  • Formal
10 3.7

A court that ends marriages and decides matters like child custody and property

10 3.2

The middle area of a basketball court near the center line

10 3.8

A place where judges decide legal cases and apply the law

kangaroo court
  • Informal
6 8.8

An unfair trial that pretends to be legal and decides guilt beforehand

6 5.0

An international court that settles disputes between countries and gives advice on international law

5 3.2

A place where a judge decides cases about breaking driving and parking rules

5 3.1

A place where a judge hears cases and gives decisions

An agreement that ends a legal dispute before it goes to court

probate court
  • Formal
4 7.6

A court that checks wills and manages a person's property after death

A court that settles legal disputes between countries and gives legal advice to the United Nations

moot court
  • Jargon
3 7.4

A practice court where law students argue pretend court cases

3 8.3

A formal appearance in court for a hearing

3 2.7

An indoor room with four walls where people play squash

A marked area with a net where people play volleyball

3 7.9

A person or group not in a case who gives information about the law to help the court decide

2 5.4

A court that holds criminal cases at night instead of during the day

A secret United States court that allows electronic monitoring and searches for foreign intelligence

An indoor or outdoor playing area with walls for handball

1 3.9

Going at an angle across the court from one side to the other

1 7.7

A military court that tries soldiers for less serious crimes, usually with three officers

1 4.1

A shot played at an angle across the court from one side to the other

1 9.9

A court that deals with fairness in legal cases, like trusts and estates

A court that deals with family problems like divorce, child custody, and support

1 9.8

A court that handles disputes about trusts and wills and can order someone to stop actions, not criminal cases

inferior court
  • Specialized
1 5.6

A court whose decisions a higher court can review and change

1 3.0

A game people play on a marked court like tennis or basketball

police court
  • Archaic
1 4.6

A lower court that handles minor crimes and sends serious cases to a higher court

An area marked for playing badminton with a net in the middle

tourist court
  • Archaic
1 7.7

A small roadside hotel or group of cabins where you can park near your room

court plaster
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A small sticky patch that covers a minor cut

charter court
  • Formal
1 8.1

A court set up by a written agreement to decide disputes about a town or group's rules

court tennis
  • Literature
1 9.9

An old indoor form of tennis played on a court with four walls

A court that deals with family matters like custody, divorce, and child support

A major 1778 battle in New Jersey during the American Revolution where the British army withdrew

The royal court where the king or queen accepts foreign ambassadors

provost court
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A military court that tries people for minor crimes during an occupation

1 3.4

A playing card that shows a person like a king, queen, or jack

A major American Civil War battle in May 1864 between Grant and Lee

A major 1778 battle in New Jersey during the American Revolution that made British troops leave

court of assize
  • Archaic
9.9

A former county court in England and Wales for serious criminal cases

A former county court in England that heard serious criminal and civil trials

A quick military trial held in the field for urgent offenses without the usual rules

How Senior

supreme court
57 3.2
court of appeals
  • Formal
82 5.0
court
  • Formal
∞ 1.4

Surface Forms

court singular
courts plural

Etymology

Court comes from the Latin cohors, meaning 'enclosure' or 'group'. Because rulers used their court to make decisions, the same word later named the place where judges hear cases, so court now means a legal place for trials.