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burn

burn

157 1.8
An injury to the skin caused by heat, fire, chemicals, or the sun
  • noun
  • /bɜrn/
translation icon : quemadura
  • She has burns to 15% of her body.
  • a severe burn
  • a chemical burn
  • a scald burn

You could be calling from a burn BVU burn victim unit.

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Examples

  • The doctor treated her severe burn from the hot soup.

  • In 1977, he had sustained a burn injury on the right side of his face and pinna.

    Academic text (2002)
  • And what is that burn from, from the other day?

  • Do you know what you can do for a burn?

  • It's not the burns to his face that are the danger.

  • Not unless I have third degree burns.

  • Hot liquid and facial burns.

  • He had bad skin, burns on his face.

  • I'd wake up in the hospital with burns over ninety percent of my body.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • To cool the burn, running tap water is effective at stabilizing the burn process, reducing edema, and relieving pain.

    Academic text (2012)

Synonyms

burn mark
vsburn
11 2.4

A dark spot on skin or cloth made when something hot touches it

is any injury or damage including deep tissue harm, not only visible spots
third-degree burn
vsburn
  • Specialized
11 4.8

A very serious injury that destroys all skin layers can cause numbness and needs medical treatment

is any level of skin or material damage, not only extreme cases
second-degree burn
vsburn
  • Specialized
9 3.4

A skin injury that causes painful blisters and redness

is any level of skin or material damage, not only extreme cases
scalding
vsburn
7 4.4

A burn to the skin caused by very hot liquid or steam

is broader, caused by heat, chemicals, fire, or radiation not only liquids
6 5.2

A small mark a cigarette makes on skin or clothes

covers all heat or chemical injuries, not only ember caused spots
scorch
vsburn
4 4.8

A mark where the surface was burned and turned brown

refers to any injury or damage including deeper tissue, not only surface marks
scald
vsburn
2 4.0

A burn caused by hot liquid or steam

can result from many sources, not only hot liquid or steam
first-degree burn
vsburn
  • Specialized
1 3.4

A mild injury to the top layer of the skin that causes redness and pain without blisters

is any level of skin or material damage, not only extreme cases
electric burn
vsburn
5.6

An injury caused when electricity passes through the body and damages skin or tissue

is caused by many heat sources, not limited to currents through the body

Antonyms

344 2.1

The body's natural process of getting better after injury or illness

Idioms

to burn in hell
  • Offensive
38 9.6

Say that you want someone to suffer forever after they die

12 9.8

To tie a person to a stake and burn them as punishment or to strongly criticize them in public

6 5.1

Work or study late at night to finish something

Money makes someone want to spend it quickly

to feel the burn
  • Informal
5 8.0

To have a strong burning feeling in the muscles during hard exercise

To work late at night and early in the morning so you become very tired

to burn in effigy
  • Offensive
2 8.9

Burn a dummy or picture of someone in public to show strong anger

1 8.1

Lose money or get hurt because of a mistake you make

1 7.7

To end a relationship or opportunity so you cannot use it again

dad burn
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A mild phrase people say to show annoyance without using strong swear words

8.7

Make a party very lively and exciting

Compounds

11 2.4

A dark spot on skin or cloth made when something hot touches it

third-degree burn
  • Specialized
11 4.8

A very serious injury that destroys all skin layers can cause numbness and needs medical treatment

second-degree burn
  • Specialized
9 3.4

A skin injury that causes painful blisters and redness

A small mark a cigarette makes on skin or clothes

4 3.9

An area of skin rubbed and hurt by a rough cord

burn center
  • Specialized
3 3.9

A hospital unit that treats people with serious burns

burn rate
  • Specialized
1 6.5

The speed a company spends money each month

first-degree burn
  • Specialized
1 3.4

A mild injury to the top layer of the skin that causes redness and pain without blisters

burn bag
  • Formal
1 7.9

A strong locked bag for holding secret papers to be burned

burn rate
  • Jargon
1 7.4

The speed tokens are permanently removed from circulation

A plant with thick spiny leaves that has a cooling gel for sunburn called Aloe vera

An injury caused when electricity passes through the body and damages skin or tissue

5.2

A skin scrape you get when you fall or slide on a road

A film or book that builds tension slowly and ends with a big moment

A change that happens slowly over a long time

How Severe

third-degree burn
  • Specialized
11 4.8
burn
157 1.8

Surface Forms

burn singular
burns plural

Etymology

Burn comes from the old English bærnan meaning 'to be on fire', so a 'burn' is the damage heat or fire makes to skin, flesh, or things.