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benzocaine

benzocaine

1 7.0
A medicine that numbs a small area to stop pain or itching
  • noun
  • /ˈbɛnzoʊkeɪn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : benzocaína
  • Many over-the-counter topical ointments contain benzocaine, which helps to numb pain on the skin.

Their names usually end in cane like benzocaine, novocaine and also cocaine.

Examples

  • Allergic reactions are uncommon with lidocaine, but they may be more prevalent with the esters such as tetracaine and benzocaine.

    Academic text (2004)
  • After sampling, fish were anesthetized using benzocaine (up to 40 mg/l), euthanized, and preserved in 4% formalin solution.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Lidocaine can be expected to provide 45 to 60 minutes of anesthesia, but benzocaine/tetracaine wears off after 20 to 30 minutes.

    Academic text (2004)
  • If any oropharyngeal anesthesia is required (it is usually not), one spray of 20% benzocaine can be delivered to the oropharynx.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Spray topical benzocaine/tetracaine onto the palate and posterior pharynx.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Benzocaine is a local anaesthetic gel that desensitizes the tip of the penis and helps to delay premature ejaculation.

    Academic text (2011)
  • "One of the common ingredients in over-the-counter anti-itch drugs is benzocaine, which has a numbing effect, so it temporarily relieves itching," says Scranton.

    Academic text (2014)
  • If a procedure in a patient who has been anesthetized with benzocaine/tetracaine should exceed 20 minutes, the patient may begin to gag when sensation to the palate and oropharynx returns.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Lozenges containing benzocaine are effective for relieving a sore throat.

  • For teething pain, some parents choose products with benzocaine to soothe their children's discomfort.

Synonyms

procaine
vsbenzocaine
  • Specialized
1 7.9

A medicine used to make a small area numb for dental or medical work

is mainly for relieving surface pain and itching rather than injected use
ethyl aminobenzoate
vsbenzocaine
  • Specialized
6.9

A white solid used to numb a small part of the body

is mainly used to relieve pain and itching
butacaine
vsbenzocaine
  • Specialized
9.9

A medicine used to make a small area numb on the inside of the mouth or other soft wet parts

is mainly used to relieve pain and itching rather than only membrane use
butacaine sulfate
vsbenzocaine
  • Specialized
9.3

A medicine used to numb a small area on the mouth or nose

is mainly used to relieve pain and itching instead of only membrane application
Ethocaine
vsbenzocaine
  • Specialized
9.0

A white powder used to numb a small area for dental and medical work

is chiefly used to relieve surface pain and itching rather than dental injections
metycaine
vsbenzocaine
  • Specialized
9.5

A medicine that makes part of the body numb for surgery or pain relief

is mainly for relieving surface pain and itching not for spinal use
piperocaine
vsbenzocaine
  • Specialized
9.9

A drug used to stop feeling in a small part of the body, often for procedures on the spine

is mainly used to relieve surface pain and itching not for spinal procedures
piperocaine hydrochloride
vsbenzocaine
  • Specialized
9.5

A drug used to make part of the body not feel anything during surgery

is mainly for relieving surface pain and itching rather than spinal use

How Numbing

bupivacaine
  • Specialized
9.1
tetracaine
  • Specialized
9.9
lidocaine
  • Specialized
18 6.7
benzocaine
  • Specialized
1 7.0

Surface Forms

benzocaine singular
benzocaines plural

Morphology

benzocaine = benzo + caine

The components 'benzo' and 'caine' are not standalone English words and do not transparently convey the meaning of a local anesthetic to an average learner.

Etymology

The word benzocaine comes from benzo- (from 'benzoic', a common chemical name) and the suffix -caine taken from cocaine, the early numbing drug. So, benzocaine is a 'benzoic' kind of chemical used to 'numb' pain and itching.