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to wrack

to wrack

32 8.7
To severely damage something so it cannot be used
  • verb
  • /ræk/
  • Archaic
: devastar
  • I'm suddenly wracked with guilt just talking to you.
  • wracked by violence
  • wracked with pain
  • wracked by war

Certainly that night when that happened, he was just wracked by grief.

Examples

  • Eventually, you will come upon a village wracked by an inexplicable plague.

  • When a country is wracked by war or weakened by want, its people suffer first.

  • Certainly that night when that happened, he was just wracked by grief.

  • There are times when I am beset with confusion, when I am wracked with doubt.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • The challenge will be much greater in countries wracked by poverty, illness, and illiteracy in the aftermath of war.

    Academic text (2005)
  • For 27 years, it was wracked by a civil war that left the now-peaceful nation in shambles.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The union emerged from the elections wracked by ethnic conflict and discontent over wage differentials.

    Academic text (1990)
  • And as sleepless nights pile up, the bedroom can start to carry associations of restless nights wracked with anxiety.

  • The community was wracked by a devastating storm that destroyed many homes.

  • After the scandal, the politician was wracked with shame and regret over his actions.

Synonyms

to devastate
vsto wrack
256 4.9

To destroy something greatly or make people feel deeply shocked and sad

focuses on both physical damage and causing great suffering
to wreck
vsto wrack
233 2.9

To badly damage or destroy something

includes that forceful damage but also extends to causing great suffering
to wreak
vsto wrack
70 7.5

To cause great harm or damage to people and things

emphasizes causing damage or suffering rather than only triggering events
to bust up
vsto wrack
  • Informal
52 5.8

To break something into pieces by hitting it hard

is broader, covering lasting harm and suffering beyond simple breaking
to ravage
vsto wrack
46 6.6

To damage a place or thing very badly

also covers harm to people and emotional suffering, not only material loss
to scourge
vsto wrack
  • Formal
2 9.1

To cause great suffering or damage

also includes sudden physical destruction as well as lasting suffering

Antonyms

726 1.2

To become healthy again after an injury, illness, or emotional pain

504 3.4

To keep people and things safe from harm or change

Compounds

wrack and ruin
  • Archaic
1 7.8

A state when something is very broken and falling apart

1 8.4

Dead seaweed and other sea plants washed up on the shore

serrated wrack
  • Specialized
1 9.6

A brown seaweed with saw-toothed edges that grows on rocky seashores

9.4

Long underwater plant with thin leaves that grows near coasts

How Damaged

to annihilate
  • NSFW
58 7.5
to devastate
256 4.9
to wrack
  • Archaic
32 8.7
to damage
323 1.4
to injure
10 1.6

Surface Forms

wrack infinitive
wracked past
wracked past participle
wracking present participle
wracks third person singular

Etymology

To wrack (verb) means to damage or destroy severely and is the action form of the noun wrack, much like the verb wreck, so to wrack something is to 'do great harm' to it.