Skip to main content
vena

vena

6 7.2
A tube in the body that carries blood to the heart
  • noun
  • /ˈviːnə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : vena
  • The doctor explained that the blood returns to the heart through the vena cava.
  • vena cava
  • inferior vena
  • superior vena

Examples

  • Now tying off the aorta, and superior and imperior vena cava.

  • At 24 hours following CLP, blood samples were drawn from the inferior vena cava and cultured to evaluate the bacterial clearance.

    Academic text (2018)
  • The aorta, the vena cava.

  • In view of the marked oedema, CT thorax was performed to rule out superior vena caval obstruction.

    Academic text (2007)
  • These small veins called venules, merge to form larger veins, eventually very large veins like the vena cava, which come back to the right side of the heart.

  • Volume depletion in the circulating compartment can be assessed by ultrasonographic measurement of the diameter and collapsibility of the inferior vena cava.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Abdominal ultrasound showed prominent inferior vena cava and dilated hepatic veins with minimal ascites.

    Academic text (2007)
  • During this phase, no blood can enter the ventricles as the atrioventricular valves remain firmly closed; however, blood continues to flow from the vena cavae and the pulmonary veins in both the left and right atria, ready for the cycle to repeat.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Mild mitral regurgitation and a pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP) of about 40 mmHg were also noted; there was no evidence of inferior vena cava congestion.

    Academic text (2007)
  • It'll be surgically inserted in the morning, its bulbous distal end tucked up beneath the chest skin, its proximal end sitting in the superior vena cava.

    Fiction book (1996)

Synonyms

vein
vsvena
  • Specialized
239 2.6

A tube that carries blood back to the heart

has identical meaning but gives a simpler, shorter definition without that distinction

Compounds

vena cava
  • Specialized
5 4.9

A large vein that carries blood low in oxygen back to the right upper part of the heart

inferior vena cava
  • Specialized
1 4.6

A large vein that carries blood from the lower body and belly to the heart

superior vena cava
  • Specialized
1 4.5

A large vein that carries blood with little oxygen from the upper body to the right side of the heart

vena auricularis
  • Specialized
9.6

A vein that carries blood from the outer ear

vena axillaris
  • Specialized
7.7

A large vein in the armpit that carries blood from the arm to the chest

vena azygos
  • Specialized
9.5

A vein that carries blood from the chest and upper belly to the heart

vena basalis
  • Specialized
9.9

A large vein on the inner side of the temporal lobe that drains blood into the main brain vein

vena basilica
  • Specialized
8.9

A large vein inside the lower arm that carries blood to the upper arm

vena anastomotica
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein that connects different veins in the brain so blood can flow between them

vena angularis
  • Specialized
9.9

A short vein at the inner corner of the eye that connects other facial veins

vena appendicularis
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein that carries blood away from the appendix to a larger vein near the base of the appendix

vena arcuata renis
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein in the kidney that gets blood from small veins

vena basivertebralis
  • Specialized
9.9

A small vein that drains blood from inside a bone in the spine into nearby spinal veins

vena brachialis
  • Specialized
7.6

A vein in the upper arm that carries blood from the forearm toward the shoulder

9.9

A small vein in the inner ear that drains blood

A vein in the adrenal gland that carries blood away to larger veins

8.9

A vein at the back of the eye that carries blood away through the optic nerve

vena cephalica
  • Specialized
8.6

A large vein on the outer side of the arm that carries blood toward the shoulder

vena brachiocephalica
  • Specialized
8.4

A large vein at the side of the neck that carries blood from the head and arms to the heart

vena bronchialis
  • Specialized
7.2

A vein that carries blood from the air tubes in the lungs to a larger chest vein

vena bulbi penis
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein in the head of the penis that drains blood from the area between the penis and the anus

vena bulbi vestibuli
  • Specialized
9.9

A small vein that carries blood away from the bulb in the outer female genital area

9.7

A small vein on the outer side of the forearm that joins a main vein near the elbow

vena cerebellum
  • Specialized
8.3

A vein that carries blood away from the back part of the brain called the cerebellum

vena cerebri media
  • Specialized
9.7

A vein that drains blood from the side of the brain into larger brain veins

9.9

A deep vein in the neck that drains blood from deep neck tissues

vena choroidea
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein that drains blood from the thin, dark layer at the back of the eye

vena circumflexa
  • Specialized
9.5

A curved vein that runs beside an artery of the same name

9.9

A vein in the pelvic area that runs beside its matching artery and drains blood from near the hip

vena cerebri
  • Specialized
9.7

A vein that carries blood away from the outer parts of the brain

vena cerebri anterior
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein that carries blood from the front of the brain to a larger vein at its base

vena cerebri interna
  • Specialized
9.9

A deep vein down the middle of the brain that carries blood away from its inner parts

vena cerebri magna
  • Specialized
9.9

A large vein in the middle of the brain that drains blood from deep areas

9.9

One of two veins that drain blood from the hip and upper thigh

vena clitoridis
  • Specialized
9.7

A vein that carries blood away from the clitoris

vena diploica
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein inside the spongy part of the skull that drains blood

A deep vein that drains blood from the clitoris

vena emissaria
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein in the head that connects blood inside the skull to veins on the scalp

9.8

A blood vessel in the lower front of the belly that carries blood to a larger vein in the pelvis

vena colica
  • Specialized
9.7

A vein that carries blood away from the large intestine

vena comitans
  • Specialized
9.6

A vein that runs beside an artery and helps blood flow back to the heart

vena cutanea
  • Specialized
9.8

A small vein under the skin that drains into deeper veins

vena cystica
  • Specialized
9.5

A vein that carries blood from the gallbladder to the vein that goes to the liver

vena digitalis
  • Specialized
8.2

A small vein that carries blood from a finger or toe

A thin blood vessel near the lower front belly that carries blood to a large vein inside the leg

vena ethmoidalis
  • Specialized
9.9

A small vein that drains the small air spaces near the nose into a larger vein near the eye

vena gastrica-dextra
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein that carries blood from the upper stomach to the vein leading to the liver

vena gastroomentalis
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein that runs along the stomach's outer curve and carries blood away from that area

vena genus
  • Specialized
9.9

Veins that carry blood from the tissues around the knee into the vein behind the knee

vena gluteus
  • Specialized
8.8

A vein on each side of the body that drains blood from the buttock muscles

vena facialis
  • Specialized
8.6

A vein that carries blood away from the face

9.9

A vein that carries blood from the front of the face toward the neck

vena femoralis
  • Specialized
7.8

A vein in the thigh that carries blood from the leg

vena gastrica
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein that carries blood away from the stomach wall

9.6

A blood vessel that carries blood from the upper stomach to the portal vein

9.9

A vein that drains blood from the upper left spaces between ribs into the azygos vein

vena hemizygos
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein on the left side of the spine that joins the azygos vein at the eighth chest vertebra

vena intercostalis
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein between the ribs that carries blood from the chest wall

vena intervertebralis
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein next to a nerve in the spine that drains blood

vena jugularis
  • Specialized
7.9

A large vein in the neck that returns blood from the head to the heart

9.9

A small vein that carries blood away from the lower lip

vena hepatica
  • Specialized
7.0

A vein that carries blood from the liver to the large vein returning blood to the heart

vena ileocolica
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein that takes blood from the end of the small intestine, appendix, and start of the large intestine

vena iliaca
  • Specialized
8.5

A pelvic vein that carries blood from the leg toward the heart

vena iliolumbalis
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein that carries blood from the lower back and pelvis into the internal iliac vein

vena intercapitalis
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein joining veins on the back and palm of the hand or top and sole of the foot

9.3

A vein that carries blood away from the upper lip

vena labialis
  • Specialized
9.3

A small vein that carries blood away from the lip of the mouth

vena lingualis
  • Specialized
9.1

A vein that carries blood from the tongue and the floor of the mouth to larger neck veins

vena lumbalis
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein that drains blood from the lower back into larger veins

vena maxillaris
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein behind the jaw that joins the superficial temporal vein to form the retromandibular vein

vena mesenterica
  • Specialized
9.9

A vein that takes blood from the intestines to the liver

vena metacarpus
  • Specialized
8.9

A vein on the back or palm of the hand that carries blood

Surface Forms

vena singular
venae plural

Etymology

Vena comes from the Latin vena, meaning 'vein' or 'blood vessel'. It is the same root as the English word vein, so imagine a thin tube that brings blood back to the heart — that is why a vena is a blood vessel that carries blood toward the heart.