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suppresser gene

suppresser gene

7.1
A gene that stops or reduces another gene from working
  • noun
  • /səˈprɛsər dʒin/
  • Specialized
translation icon : gen supresor
  • A suppresser gene can inhibit the effects of a mutant gene.

Examples

  • The presence of a suppresser gene can sometimes neutralize the effects of a harmful mutation.

  • Researchers are studying how the suppresser gene interacts with oncogenes in tumor formation.

  • A mutation in a suppresser gene can lead to unchecked cell growth and possibly cancer.

  • The suppresser gene plays a critical role in gene regulation.

  • A mutation in a suppresser gene can lead to unchecked cell growth and possibly cancer.

  • Researchers are studying how the suppresser gene interacts with oncogenes to prevent tumor formation.

  • The presence of a suppresser gene can neutralize the effects of a harmful mutation in the DNA.

Synonyms

suppressor
vssuppresser gene
  • Specialized
4 8.8

A gene that reduces the effects of another gene, often a harmful change

shares the same role but differs in form or spelling
repressor
vssuppresser gene
  • Specialized
1 9.0

A substance, gene, or protein that attaches to DNA to stop a gene from working

is specific to a gene that reduces another gene's expression
suppressor gene
vssuppresser gene
  • Specialized
1 5.6

A gene that reduces the effect of a harmful mutated gene

has identical meaning but differs in spelling
suppresser
vssuppresser gene
  • Specialized
8.8

A gene that stops another gene from showing its effect

means the same function while using alternate spelling
repressor gene
vssuppresser gene
  • Specialized
7.2

A gene that makes a protein that stops other genes from turning on

reduces or prevents expression more broadly than just blocking transcription
epistatic gene
vssuppresser gene
  • Specialized
9.6

A gene that hides the effect of another gene so a trait does not appear

acts directly to lower expression rather than masking via locus interaction

How Suppressive

suppresser gene
  • Specialized
7.1
suppressor gene
  • Specialized
1 5.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

suppresser + gene

The meaning 'a gene that suppresses the expression of another gene' is directly and compositionally derived from 'suppresser' (one that suppresses) + 'gene' (a DNA unit), following regular noun-noun compounding. Although it is technical vocabulary, the semantic relation is transparent and a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The noun suppresser gene comes from the idea of a suppresser that presses down or stops something and gene meaning a part of a cell. Imagine something that keeps another gene quiet or 'off', so it means a gene that reduces or prevents another gene's action.