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to spiff up

to spiff up

1 7.2
Make a person or place look neater and nicer by cleaning and adding small things
  • phrasal verb
  • /spɪf ʌp/
  • Informal
translation icon : mejorar
  • To prepare for the party, we all worked together to spiff up the backyard with lights and decorations.
  • needs spiffing up

Examples

  • During this closure, we will be making repairs and "spiffing" up the place.

    Blog text (5)
  • Say, Tod, while we're on, why don't you spiff up those bowls a bit?

  • She decided to spiff up her living room with new curtains and a fresh coat of paint.

  • Before the big presentation, he needed to spiff up his outfit to make a good impression.

Synonyms

to decorate
vsto spiff up
226 1.9

To make something look nicer by adding paint, ornaments, or other items

also includes tidying, grooming, or small improvements beyond ornaments
to straighten
vsto spiff up
161 1.6

Make a place or things tidy and in order

also involves visual or stylistic improvements beyond simple ordering
to clean up
vsto spiff up
86 2.0

To wash and make yourself look neat

covers decorating and tidying objects, not only personal cleaning
to dress something up
vsto spiff up
56 3.4

Make something look nicer or more attractive for a special event

is used for everyday tidying or decorating, not only special events
to make up
vsto spiff up
48 2.6

Tidy a bed or room so it looks neat

stresses visual improvement by tidying or decorating rather than mere preparation
to tidy
vsto spiff up
42 1.0

To make a place neat by putting things away

includes decorating or styling to improve visual attractiveness
to tidy up
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
32 1.5

Make a room or desk neat by putting things in their right place

also covers making things look more attractive, not only order
to spruce
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
26 4.1

To make a place or person look neat and smart

is a broader term covering tidying or decorating not only styling
to spruce up
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
13 3.8

To make yourself or a place look cleaner and nicer

emphasizes tidying or decorating rather than cleaning alone
to straighten out
vsto spiff up
12 3.2

To make a place tidy and organized

is used for visual improvements and style changes, not only order
to beautify
vsto spiff up
9 3.2

To make a place or person more attractive by adding decorations like paint

focuses more on making neat or tidy rather than pure beautifying
to touch up
vsto spiff up
8 3.8

Make small changes to something to improve how it looks

refers to general tidying or decorating rather than only tiny fixes
to gussy
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
8 8.7

Make something or someone look fancier by adding decorations

usually focuses on neatness and simple tidying more than ornate decoration
to straighten up
vsto spiff up
8 2.7

Make a room neat by putting things away

can involve decorations or styling, not only organization
to do up
vsto spiff up
  • UK
7 3.9

Make yourself look attractive by dressing and doing your hair or makeup

applies also to places or objects, not only personal dressing
to pretty up
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
6 4.3

Make people and places look nicer by dressing up, adding decorations, or using makeup

applies also to objects and general tidying beyond dressing or makeup
to gussy up
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
5 8.6

To dress or decorate in a fancy way to look nicer

is used for ordinary neatness or simple decorating rather than showy display
to freshen up
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
4 3.0

Make a room look cleaner and nicer with small changes

covers larger tidying or decorating beyond slight refreshing
to spiff
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
3 8.0

To make something look neater and more attractive with small changes

focuses on tidying or decorating generally rather than only small fixes
to smarten
vsto spiff up
3 3.9

To make someone or something look neater and more attractive

focuses more on tidying or decorating than on style alone
to doll up
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
1 7.2

To dress up and make yourself look attractive for a special event

covers general tidying or decorating of things as well as people
to neaten
vsto spiff up
1 3.7

To make something tidy by arranging things in order

adds decorating or styling, not only putting things in order
to pretty
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
1 5.7

Make something look nicer by adding decorations

is often about simple tidying or modest decorating rather than heavy styling
to glam up
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
1 6.8

Make yourself or someone more stylish using clothes and makeup

is broader and includes simple tidying, not only glamour changes
to prettify
vsto spiff up
1 5.0

Make something look more attractive, often only on the surface

leans toward neatness and tidying rather than only cosmetic prettiness
to buff up
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
1 5.8

To make something better in how it works or how it looks

focuses more on tidying and decorating than broad quality upgrades
to smarten up
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
1 4.8

Make yourself or a place look neater and more stylish

leans toward tidying or decorating rather than only styling
to slick up
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
6.8

Make a person look neat and more attractive by dressing and grooming them carefully

includes tidying or decorating beyond personal grooming
to titivate
vsto spiff up
9.3

To make a place or yourself neat and look nicer

focuses on broader tidying or decorating rather than only small details
to tittivate
vsto spiff up
9.9

To make something or yourself look neat and attractive

is broader, for tidying or decorating not only small adjustments
to fig up
vsto spiff up
  • UK
9.9

To put on fancy clothes to look good

applies also to tidying or decorating objects, not only clothing choices
to fancify
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
7.7

Make something look more attractive by adding decorations

leans toward tidy or simple decorating rather than elaborate changes
to fancy up
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
6.5

Make something look more stylish and attractive

covers modest tidying or decorating, not only elaborate styling
to trick up
vsto spiff up
  • Informal
7.2

To make someone or something look fancier to impress people

is more general, used for simple tidying or modest decoration
to furbish up
vsto spiff up
  • Archaic
6.2

To make something old look new by fixing or cleaning it

is usually a lighter tidy or decorative change, not full renovation
to prim up
vsto spiff up
7.6

To dress neatly and formally for an event

is more casual, covering general tidying or decorating for many things

Antonyms

to mess up
  • Informal
52 3.0

To make something untidy, dirty, or not in the right place

How Neat

to clean up
433 1.0
to tidy up
  • Informal
32 1.5
to spiff up
  • Informal
1 7.2

Surface Forms

spiff up infinitive
spiffed up past
spiffed up past participle
spiffing up present participle
spiffs up third person singular

Morphology

spiff + up

The verb 'spiff' already carries the meaning 'to make something look neater or smarter,' and the particle 'up' adds a clear intensifying/completive sense of improvement. The combined meaning is directly compositional and predictable from the constituents, so a learner who knows both words would understand the phrasal verb.

Etymology

The phrasal verb spiff up comes from the old word spiff, which meant to make someone look smart by polishing clothes or shoes. One popular story says shopkeepers would 'spiff' a customer into a shiny, neat shape, so today spiff up means 'to make something look neater or more attractive'.