spectrum analysis
- noun
- /ˈspɛktrəm əˈnælɪsɪs/
- Specialized
- The chemist conducted a spectrum analysis to determine the chemical composition of the unknown substance.
Examples
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Raman spectrum analysis has shown that the shock-induced decomposition in RDX occurs in the high-pressure phase 20.
Academic text (2018) -
We need help with the spectrum analysis.
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If we had a a better technique for doing the spectrum analysis, we would have shown you an even narrower spectral width.
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But the agency expects that improved handheld radionuclide identifiers with increased sensitivity and advanced spectrum analysis algorithms are on the way.
Academic text (2004) -
The 1.5-lb. instrument uses the Windows CE operating system and can collect full waveform and spectral content for oscilloscope-like and spectrum analysis.
Academic text (2004) -
Using spectrum analysis, the researchers identified the various elements present in the sample.
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The results of the spectrum analysis revealed important details about the material's structure.
Synonyms
A method that studies light from substances to find what they are made of
A way to measure light or particles to learn what a material is made of
A method that uses light patterns to find what a material is made of
A method to find what a material is made of by studying light it emits or absorbs
A method that records light to study what things are made of
A method to measure how much light a substance absorbs at different colors
How Sensitive
- Specialized
- Specialized
- Specialized
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'spectrum' (a band of wavelengths or colors) with 'analysis' (systematic examination): it simply denotes the examination of a spectrum. This is a standard compositional noun-noun technical compound found cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can reasonably infer the MWE's meaning.
Etymology
Spectrum analysis comes from the idea of a spectrum, a band of colours like a rainbow, and analysis, which means careful study. Scientists split light and read the pattern of colours to learn 'what a substance is made of', so spectrum analysis means studying those colour patterns to find out what a sample contains.