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spectrum analysis

spectrum analysis

1 5.6
To study light from an object to find what it is made of
  • noun
  • /ˈspɛktrəm əˈnælɪsɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : análisis espectral
  • The chemist conducted a spectrum analysis to determine the chemical composition of the unknown substance.

Examples

  • Raman spectrum analysis has shown that the shock-induced decomposition in RDX occurs in the high-pressure phase 20.

    Academic text (2018)
  • We need help with the spectrum analysis.

  • If we had a a better technique for doing the spectrum analysis, we would have shown you an even narrower spectral width.

  • But the agency expects that improved handheld radionuclide identifiers with increased sensitivity and advanced spectrum analysis algorithms are on the way.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The 1.5-lb. instrument uses the Windows CE operating system and can collect full waveform and spectral content for oscilloscope-like and spectrum analysis.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Using spectrum analysis, the researchers identified the various elements present in the sample.

  • The results of the spectrum analysis revealed important details about the material's structure.

Synonyms

spectroscopy
vsspectrum analysis
  • Specialized
5 7.7

A method that studies light from substances to find what they are made of

is the broader process of finding composition from those spectra
spectrometry
vsspectrum analysis
  • Specialized
2 7.5

A way to measure light or particles to learn what a material is made of

is the general method of analyzing composition from spectra
spectrographic analysis
vsspectrum analysis
  • Specialized
1 7.5

A method that uses light patterns to find what a material is made of

is the general process of analyzing composition from spectra
spectroscopic analysis
vsspectrum analysis
  • Specialized
1 7.2

A method to find what a material is made of by studying light it emits or absorbs

focuses on the general analysis of composition via spectra
spectrography
vsspectrum analysis
  • Specialized
7.9

A method that records light to study what things are made of

focuses on analysis of composition by studying recorded spectra
spectrophotometry
vsspectrum analysis
  • Specialized
7.7

A method to measure how much light a substance absorbs at different colors

is broader covering composition analysis beyond absorption measures

How Sensitive

spectrum analysis
  • Specialized
1 5.6
electronic scanner
  • Specialized
1 3.5
radio receiver
  • Specialized
2 3.9
direction finder
  • Specialized
1 6.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

spectrum + analysis

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'spectrum' (a band of wavelengths or colors) with 'analysis' (systematic examination): it simply denotes the examination of a spectrum. This is a standard compositional noun-noun technical compound found cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can reasonably infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Spectrum analysis comes from the idea of a spectrum, a band of colours like a rainbow, and analysis, which means careful study. Scientists split light and read the pattern of colours to learn 'what a substance is made of', so spectrum analysis means studying those colour patterns to find out what a sample contains.