prairie rattler
- noun
- /ˈprɛəri ˈrætlər/
- US
- During the camping trip, we learned to identify the warning rattle of the prairie rattler.
Examples
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He carefully avoided the prairie rattler that was basking in the sunlight on the path.
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While hiking in the hills, I spotted a prairie rattler coiled among the rocks.
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Snuffy was a steady beast who would step over a prairie rattler without so much as a shudder.
Fiction book (2002)
Synonyms
A dangerous snake from America with a rattle on its tail that warns others
A snake that can bite with poison and has a tail that makes a rattling sound when shaken
A venomous snake with a rattle on its tail that lives in western North America
A venomous snake with a rattle that lives in dry grasslands in central North America
A venomous snake, the prairie rattlesnake, that lives in grasslands between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains
How Dangerous
- US
Surface Forms
Morphology
The compound is directly compositional: 'prairie' (grassland) + 'rattler' (a rattlesnake) yields a rattlesnake associated with prairie habitats. This habitat-based noun-noun combination is predictable and follows common English compounding patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily infer the meaning.
Etymology
The noun prairie rattler comes from a simple picture: prairie means wide grassland and rattler is the snake that shakes its tail to make a loud rattle. Because that rattle is a clear 'warning' and the snake has venom, the name now refers to a 'snake with venom' that lives in the prairies.