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prairie rattler

prairie rattler

7.9
A venomous rattlesnake that lives in grasslands of central North America
  • noun
  • /ˈprɛəri ˈrætlər/
  • US
translation icon : serpiente de cascabel de pradera
  • During the camping trip, we learned to identify the warning rattle of the prairie rattler.

Examples

  • He carefully avoided the prairie rattler that was basking in the sunlight on the path.

  • While hiking in the hills, I spotted a prairie rattler coiled among the rocks.

  • Snuffy was a steady beast who would step over a prairie rattler without so much as a shudder.

    Fiction book (2002)

Synonyms

rattlesnake
vsprairie rattler
  • US
42 4.1

A dangerous snake from America with a rattle on its tail that warns others

is narrower naming a specific species within that broader group
rattler
vsprairie rattler
  • US
14 8.2

A snake that can bite with poison and has a tail that makes a rattling sound when shaken

is the formal common name rather than a casual nickname
Western rattlesnake
vsprairie rattler
  • US
6.5

A venomous snake with a rattle on its tail that lives in western North America

is the common variant name for that identical species
prairie rattlesnake
vsprairie rattler
  • US
8.4

A venomous snake with a rattle that lives in dry grasslands in central North America

is the same species name used interchangeably in texts
Crotalus viridis
vsprairie rattler
  • Specialized
9.9

A venomous snake, the prairie rattlesnake, that lives in grasslands between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains

is the everyday common name rather than the scientific term

How Dangerous

deadly venom
1 4.6
prairie rattler
  • US
7.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

prairie + rattler

The compound is directly compositional: 'prairie' (grassland) + 'rattler' (a rattlesnake) yields a rattlesnake associated with prairie habitats. This habitat-based noun-noun combination is predictable and follows common English compounding patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

The noun prairie rattler comes from a simple picture: prairie means wide grassland and rattler is the snake that shakes its tail to make a loud rattle. Because that rattle is a clear 'warning' and the snake has venom, the name now refers to a 'snake with venom' that lives in the prairies.