Skip to main content
percussive instrument

percussive instrument

3.9
A musical instrument you play by hitting, shaking, or scraping, like a drum
  • noun
  • /pərˈkʌsɪv ˈɪnstrʊmənt/
translation icon : instrumento de percusión
  • I repurposed this old piano board into a percussive instrument and played it like a harp by using the strings on the top part.

Examples

  • During the music class, we learned how to use a percussive instrument like the tambourine to keep time.

  • The drummer played a percussive instrument that resonated beautifully with the other musicians.

  • In the orchestra, the percussive instrument section added vibrant rhythms that enhanced the overall sound.

Synonyms

bell
vspercussive instrument
248 1.0

A hollow metal object that makes a ringing sound when struck

applies to many devices that make sound by striking, shaking, or scraping
instrument
vspercussive instrument
184 1.9

An object like a piano or violin that makes musical sounds

limits that broad idea to items sounded by hitting, shaking, or scraping
musical instrument
vspercussive instrument
21 2.3

A thing like a piano or guitar that you play to make music

refers specifically to sounds made by striking, shaking, or scraping
percussion instrument
vspercussive instrument
3 3.3

A thing you hit, shake, or scrape to make sound in music

is the identical idea but used as an alternative common term
idiophone
vspercussive instrument
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A musical instrument, like a bell or cymbal, that makes sound by vibrating its own body

includes instruments that use membranes as well as vibrating bodies
membranophone
vspercussive instrument
  • Specialized
9.9

A musical instrument like a drum that makes sound when you hit a stretched skin

also covers instruments without membranes that are struck, shaken, or scraped

How Loud

bass drum
  • Specialized
5 3.0
gong
30 3.2
snare drum
3 3.5
tambourine
21 3.4
percussive instrument
3.9
xylophone
7 5.3
triangle
7 2.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

percussive + instrument

The phrase 'percussive instrument' is a straightforward adjective + noun composition: if a learner knows 'percussive' (relating to percussion sounds) and 'instrument' (a device producing musical sounds), they can readily infer it means an instrument that is struck, shaken, or scraped. This composition follows common cross-linguistic adjective-noun modification patterns and is fully compositional, so it should be immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows the constituents.

Etymology

Percussive instrument comes from percussive meaning 'to hit' and instrument meaning a musical tool. Think of hitting a drum or shaking a tambourine: the sound is made by hitting, shaking, or scraping the instrument, so percussive instrument means an instrument you play by hitting or shaking.