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xylophone

xylophone

7 5.3
A musical instrument with wooden bars that you play by hitting with small sticks
  • noun
  • /ˈzaɪləˌfoʊn/
translation icon : xilófono
  • Kindergarten and first-grade children can easily learn to transfer simple ostinatos and bourdons from xylophones to keyboards.
  • xylophone bars
  • xylophone player
  • xylophone ensemble

You might be listening on a xylophone, a speaker, radio speaker.

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Examples

  • Though I once knew a man who played the xylophone with his toes.

  • I always wanted to be a world-renowned xylophone player.

  • No, it's too heavy; listen to Michael play it on the xylophone.

    Academic text (2011)
  • I was amazed that he was doing the whole background with the xylophone during that performance.

    Academic text (2013)
  • For example, a teacher may limit a student's exploration on a xylophone by removing all but three bars.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Audience members could also be invited on stage to play a simple bordun part on xylophones.

    Academic text (2015)
  • I teach my students to put their mallets on their shoulders when waiting behind a xylophone or glockenspiel.

    Academic text (2007)
  • I don't have to remove bars from the xylophone anymore, and he's definitely playing the bass xylophone more accurately.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Sometimes the masks would also dance to the accompaniment of a slit drum and a xylophone.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In music class, the children took turns playing melodies on the xylophone with small mallets.

How High

glockenspiel
5 8.2
xylophone
7 5.3
marimba
4 8.1

Surface Forms

xylophone singular
xylophones plural

Morphology

xylophone = xylo + phone (semi-transparent) = xylo + phone

The element 'phone' is recognisable as relating to sound, but 'xylo-' is a combining form not commonly known as a standalone word, so learners may only partially recover the meaning.

Etymology

Xylophone comes from Greek parts xylo- meaning 'wood' and -phone meaning 'sound', the same -phone you see in telephone. So a xylophone is literally 'wood-sound' and is made of wooden bars you hit to make musical notes.