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penetrating injury

penetrating injury

2 6.3
Damage that happens when an object like a knife or bullet enters the body through the skin
  • noun
  • /ˈpɛnəˌtreɪtɪŋ ˈɪndʒəri/
  • Specialized
translation icon : herida penetrante
  • In emergency cases, doctors often encounter penetrating injuries that require immediate surgery.
  • penetrating injury and intentional

Examples

  • These self-injection injuries invite a unique set of complications relative to other penetrating injuries.

    Academic text (1996)
  • There are two types of brain injury: penetrating injuries and blunt trauma injuries.

    Blog text (8)
  • He's got a penetrating injury to the chest.

  • These findings were most pronounced among injured patients who died in the field, had penetrating injuries, or had intentional injuries.

    Academic text (2011)
  • This patient had incurred a penetrating injury as a young child (bobby pin).

    Academic text (2006)
  • Three (14%) of these patients (2 with a penetrating injury and 1 with a blast injury) required more than one operative procedure.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Penetrating injuries of the cardiac valves are not as common as blunt injuries.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Penetrating injury is usually the result of accidental trauma self-inflicted with a slender object such as a cotton-tipped applicator.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The paramedics rushed to treat the patient with a penetrating injury caused by a knife.

  • He was taken to the hospital after sustaining a penetrating injury from a bullet to his leg.

Synonyms

injury
vspenetrating injury
1.4

Harm to the body caused by an accident or attack

is a specific kind that needs an object to enter through the skin
trauma
vspenetrating injury
  • Specialized
269 4.4

A serious physical injury from an accident or attack

is more specific, requiring actual entry of an object through tissue
laceration
vspenetrating injury
  • NSFW
75 7.7

A deep cut in the skin or flesh with rough, torn edges

is similar but specifies that something actually enters the body
gash
vspenetrating injury
30 3.9

A long deep cut in skin or a surface

is like this but specifically involves penetration by an entering object
penetrating trauma
vspenetrating injury
  • Specialized
1 6.5

A wound made when an object enters the body, like a knife or bullet

is the same in meaning but uses a term that highlights the wound result
raw wound
vspenetrating injury
  • NSFW
1 6.6

An injury where the skin is broken and what is under the skin shows

is narrower, requiring an object to pass into the body through tissue

Antonyms

20 5.3

Near the surface and not deep, like a small cut

3 4.2

The outer parts or appearance of something

How Deep

perforant
  • Specialized
9.9
penetrating injury
  • Specialized
2 6.3
laceration
  • NSFW
75 7.7
puncture
48 3.8
abrasion
41 4.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

penetrating + injury

The phrase is a straightforward adjective + noun combination: 'penetrating' (piercing/entering) modifies 'injury' (physical harm), so the meaning 'an injury caused by something entering or piercing the body' is directly derivable from the parts. This compositional pattern is common cross-linguistically and follows standard English modifier+head semantics, so a B1 learner who knows both words would understand it.

Etymology

Penetrating injury paints a clear image: penetrating means something goes through the skin and injury is the wound. That's why the phrase means 'an injury in which an object enters the body'.