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injury

injury

1.4
Harm to the body caused by an accident or attack
  • noun
  • /ˈɪnʤəri/
translation icon : lesión
  • Today, five years after his injury, Zack is in a wheelchair and needs round-the-clock care.
  • unintentional injuries
  • cause injury
  • intentional injury

We've got high rates of traumatic brain injury due to domestic violence.

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Examples

  • Her injuries need medical treatment.

  • I suffered a major head injury when I was in high school.

  • In case he has a head injury.

  • In that case, a woman suffered an injury while aboard a cruise ship.

    Academic text (2017)
  • All you need is one minor head injury to totally alter your personality.

    Academic text (2011)
  • It might be a small injury or a large injury.

  • She may have a head injury.

  • After the accident, he was diagnosed with a serious injury to his leg.

  • The athlete's injury prevented him from competing in the championship.

  • The patient's injury required immediate medical attention to prevent further damage.

Synonyms

wound
vsinjury
971 2.2

An injury where the skin is cut or torn

is broader, including all body damage not only open breaks
harm
vsinjury
820 1.0

A bad effect on people or things

is limited to physical bodily damage rather than broader damage meanings
trauma
vsinjury
  • Specialized
269 4.4

A serious physical injury from an accident or attack

covers all physical damage, not only the most serious cases
burn
vsinjury
157 1.8

An injury to the skin caused by heat, fire, chemicals, or the sun

is a broader concept that also covers nonheat causes
hurt
vsinjury
149 1.0

A feeling of emotional or physical pain

refers specifically to physical bodily damage rather than feelings
laceration
vsinjury
  • NSFW
75 7.7

A deep cut in the skin or flesh with rough, torn edges

is the wider term for any physical bodily damage
contusion
vsinjury
  • Specialized
56 6.9

An injury that damages the area under unbroken skin and causes a bruise

is the wide category that also covers nonbruising forms of harm
blunt trauma
vsinjury
  • Specialized
6 5.3

Injury caused by a hard hit that does not make a cut, often in car crashes

includes both impact and penetrating causes of bodily damage
penetrating injury
vsinjury
  • Specialized
2 6.3

Damage that happens when an object like a knife or bullet enters the body through the skin

is broader, including harm that does not involve an entry wound
penetrating trauma
vsinjury
  • Specialized
1 6.5

A wound made when an object enters the body, like a knife or bullet

is the general term for physical bodily damage regardless of cause
whiplash injury
vsinjury
  • Specialized
1 4.9

An injury to the neck caused by a sudden strong movement of the head, often in a car crash

is the general term for any body damage, not only neck cases
combat injury
vsinjury
1 3.8

A wound a soldier gets during fighting

is the neutral, general idea of physical bodily damage beyond context
1 3.5

Harm to the body that happens by accident and not on purpose

is the general idea of physical damage regardless of cause
birth trauma
vsinjury
  • Specialized
5.8

An injury to a newborn during birth

is the general category applying to all ages and situations

Antonyms

1.0

The condition of a person's body and mind, especially being free from illness or injury

1.0

A place or condition that protects you from danger

Idioms

12 4.5

To make a bad situation worse by saying or doing something that hurts someone more

Compounds

hamstring injury
  • Specialized
3 2.8

Damage to the muscles at the back of the thigh that causes pain when you move

penetrating injury
  • Specialized
2 6.3

Damage that happens when an object like a knife or bullet enters the body through the skin

A wound a soldier gets during fighting

whiplash injury
  • Specialized
1 4.9

An injury to the neck caused by a sudden strong movement of the head, often in a car crash

Harm to the body that happens by accident and not on purpose

vocal cord injury
  • Specialized
1 4.1

Damage to the small parts of the throat that make sound when you speak

legal injury
  • Formal
7.1

Harm a court will accept as a reason to sue someone

How Serious

injury
1.4
minor surgery
  • Specialized
4 3.6

Surface Forms

injury singular
injuries plural

Etymology

Injury comes from Latin parts in- 'not' and jus 'right', the same root as justice and just. So an injury is a 'not right' done to a person, which can mean physical harm to the body.