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to curtail

to curtail

52 6.3
To make something shorter or less than planned
  • verb
  • /kərˈteɪl/
translation icon : reducir
  • To save money, we will curtail unnecessary expenses in our budget.
  • curtail spending
  • curtail activities
  • curtail production

And that we best curtail them and we best hide them.

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Examples

  • But the power of the despots will be curtailed, and the next generation will be ours.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Visits from loved ones were curtailed or denied; prisoners were kept in chains.

    Academic text (1992)
  • And when students break the rules, we curtail their freedom.

  • So the city officials did little to curtail these acts of violence.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Representatives of the people swear to curtail the power of the king and establish a constitution.

  • Unsurprisingly, they decided to curtail the action.

  • Our lives are curtailed, many opportunities have been lost.

  • Yet, it seems that all these measures have not been sufficiently effective in curtailing these social measures.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The message is that the property tax must be sharply curtailed and that government spending, wherever it is, must be held in check.

  • While the security barrier has curtailed terrorist attacks, the terrorist groups have not stopped trying.

    Academic text (2008)

Synonyms

to stop
vsto curtail
1.0

To make something end and not continue

also covers restricting or shortening rather than only making it end
to limit
vsto curtail
2.1

To control how much or how often something happens

adds the idea of cutting down or ending earlier than full extent
to restrict
vsto curtail
361 3.1

Limit how much people can use or access something

can also mean making something shorter or stopping it sooner
to cease
vsto curtail
324 3.6

To stop or come to an end

may instead mean reducing or making shorter without full termination
to halt
vsto curtail
206 2.4

To stop moving or make something stop moving

can instead refer to limiting or shortening rather than full cessation
to cut back
vsto curtail
169 2.9

To reduce how much you buy and use to save money and be healthier

can mean the same reduction but also abrupt early ending
to curb
vsto curtail
73 3.5

To limit or control something to stop it getting worse

is broader, including shortening or ending as well as restraining
to cut short
vsto curtail
67 3.5

Stop something earlier than planned

reduces or limits extent as well as sometimes ending early
to put a stop to
vsto curtail
62 3.0

To end something so it no longer happens

can mean stopping but also includes reduction rather than only ending
to clip
vsto curtail
51 1.6

To cut hair or plants shorter with scissors

is more general, focusing on reducing extent or ending earlier
to put the brakes on
vsto curtail
11 4.3

To slow down an activity or stop it

also implies cutting down amount or stopping earlier when needed
to throttle
vsto curtail
5 7.5

To reduce or control how much of something is allowed

covers the same slowing idea but also includes cutting short extent

Antonyms

805 2.5

To grow larger in size, amount, or importance

680 3.2

To make something reach farther, such as more places or people

Phrasal Verbs

To spend less money to save or avoid debt

How Reduced

to stop
1.0
to reduce
1.6
to curtail
52 6.3
to cut back
169 2.9
to limit
2.1

Surface Forms

curtail infinitive
curtailed past
curtailed past participle
curtailing present participle
curtails third person singular

Etymology

The word curtail comes from old French and at first meant 'to cut the tail', from curt 'short' and tail 'tail'. So, to curtail something today is to 'cut it short' or make it shorter.