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to cry down

to cry down

7.1
To speak badly about someone or something in public
  • phrasal verb
  • /kraɪ daʊn/
: menospreciar
  • It's unfair to cry down his achievements simply because he is not as famous as others.

Examples

  • The critics have been quick to cry down the new film, calling it a boring rehash of old themes.

  • Many politicians cry down the proposed bill, arguing it would harm the economy.

  • Dibdin received four hundred pounds a year from Pitt's government to "disseminate loyalty and cry down democracy," directly challenging Thelwall—something Dibdin himself strenuously denied.

    Academic text (2016)

Synonyms

to take down
vsto cry down
  • Informal
82 5.1

To say cruel things to make people think less of someone

is broader, meaning any public expression of low opinion, not only humiliation
to look down on
vsto cry down
  • Offensive
66 3.7

Think you are better than someone and treat them as less important

is the act of saying a low opinion aloud rather than just feeling superior
to put down
vsto cry down
  • Offensive
62 4.9

To make someone feel unimportant by saying bad things about them

is focused on expressing a low opinion publicly rather than private criticism
to come down
vsto cry down
  • Informal
54 5.9

To criticize someone strongly

is centered on publicly showing low opinion, not necessarily harshness
to belittle
vsto cry down
52 5.0

To make someone or something seem not important

is specifically about saying that openly to lower public opinion
to talk down
vsto cry down
  • Offensive
37 6.7

To speak to someone as if they are less smart or less important

is about publicly showing a low opinion rather than condescending speech specifically
to talk down to
vsto cry down
  • Offensive
19 6.6

Speak to someone as if they are less smart or important

focuses instead on openly expressing a low opinion, not just tone
to call down
vsto cry down
  • Informal
1 6.8

Tell someone angrily that they did something wrong

is more about expressing low public opinion rather than angry severe rebuke
to tear (someone) a new one
vsto cry down
  • Offensive
1 9.9

To scold someone angrily

is about publicly expressing low opinion rather than delivering an angry rebuke
to cut others down
vsto cry down
  • Offensive
1 7.0

To say things that make other people feel small

is the same belittling act but emphasises public expression of low opinion
to do down
vsto cry down
  • Offensive
1 8.6

To say bad things about someone to make them look worse

is the public expression of low opinion not limited to unfairness

Antonyms

220 1.0

Words or actions that show admiration for someone

85 4.4

To praise someone or something for good work

How Critical

to vilify
39 7.9
to denounce
  • Formal
142 6.8
to cry down
7.1
to criticize
653 3.3
to disapprove
80 2.9

Surface Forms

cry down infinitive
cried down past
cried down past participle
crying down present participle
cries down third person singular

Morphology

cry + down

The sense 'to belittle or disparage' is partially inferable because the particle 'down' often conveys reduction/denigration (compare put down, talk down), and 'cry' can mean to proclaim or shout, so together they can suggest publicly denouncing. However, the specific idiomatic sense is not fully predictable from the literal meanings (and 'cry' has varied senses), and the construction is relatively less frequent, so a B1 learner may not reliably derive the meaning without exposure.

Etymology

The verb cry down may come from the picture of someone loudly calling out (cry) to push a person or idea down in front of others. So the phrase now means 'to belittle or say bad things about' someone or something.