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to brake

to brake

50 1.0
To make a moving vehicle slow down or stop by pressing a pedal
  • verb
  • /breɪk/
: frenar
  • The driver learned the hard way that it's important to brake well before a sharp curve.

But most interestingly, the throttle response and braking are very, very gradual and soft.

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Examples

  • The taxi swerved a little in the snow when it braked beside them.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • He didn't brake in time at a red light.

  • You never step on the gas and brake at the same time.

  • I know when to shift, when to gas, when to brake.

  • We followed, Edward driving, forgetting to brake until the last moment at every light.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • You gotta build in enough time to brake before chicane one.

  • No, you press the pedal to the left of it to brake.

  • Time stretches to a nightmarish crawl as John tries to brake to a stop.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Maria laughed and clung to the dash as I braked for a light.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Unexpectedly, Vernon braked, then took a sharp left onto a narrow paved road.

    Fiction book (1995)

Synonyms

to decelerate
vsto brake
10 5.5

To slow down

refers specifically to slowing or stopping a vehicle by its stopping system
to slam on the brakes
vsto brake
  • Informal
6 3.2

To press the foot pedal hard to stop a car suddenly

is the general act of slowing or stopping without sudden force

Antonyms

to accelerate
  • Specialized
227 3.7

To move faster or make something happen faster

Compounds

brake light
  • Specialized
9 2.2

A red light at the back of a car that comes on when you press the pedal to stop

9 2.7

A hand brake that holds a parked car or stops it in an emergency

brake pad
  • Specialized
8 3.0

A flat piece in a car that presses the brake disc to slow or stop a wheel

A lever or pedal that keeps a car from moving when you leave it

brake pedal
  • Specialized
5 2.0

A foot pedal you press to make a car slow down or stop

brake system
  • Specialized
4 2.7

A set of parts that make a vehicle like a car slow down or stop when you press the pedal

disk brake
  • Specialized
2 3.2

A round metal part beside a wheel that slows the wheel when pads press both sides

2 3.2

A pedal you press with your foot to slow a vehicle

2 2.0

A control you pull to keep a parked car from moving

power brake
  • Specialized
1 3.5

A vehicle system that helps the driver stop with less force

drum brake
  • Specialized
1 4.8

A device that stops a vehicle wheel by pressing curved metal pieces inside a round drum

brake shoe
  • Specialized
1 4.8

A curved metal block inside a wheel that presses a drum to slow its spin

brake failure
  • Specialized
1 3.9

When a vehicle's brakes do not work and it cannot stop

brake drum
  • Specialized
1 4.5

A hollow round metal part on a wheel that brake shoes push against to stop the vehicle

brake disk
  • Specialized
1 3.3

A flat metal plate on a wheel that special pads press to slow the wheel

coaster brake
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A device on a bicycle that stops the wheel when you pedal backward

dive brake
  • Specialized
1 8.6

A small hinged flap or parachute on an aircraft that increases drag to slow descent

1 7.5

A train worker who operates and looks after the system that stops a train

hydraulic brake
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A system that uses liquid pressure to push pads and stop a vehicle

brake lining
  • Specialized
1 4.2

A layer of firm material on a wheel part that presses on metal to slow a car

1 8.4

A car with a long back and a rear door used to carry people and things

brake band
  • Specialized
1 7.8

A strong flexible strip tightened around a drum or shaft to slow its turning

brake cylinder
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A part in a car's brake system that holds and pushes brake fluid to make the brakes work

1 9.9

A small fern that grows on rocks or cliffs

1 9.9

A small fern that grows on rocks in warm places

9.9

An evergreen fern with long pointed leaves that grow in dense patches

American rock brake
  • Specialized
9.9

A fern that grows on rocks in northern North America with fronds like parsley

flax brake
  • Archaic
9.9

A machine that separates the woody parts of flax stems from the fibers used to make linen

6.3

A metal tube in a vehicle that holds fluid and uses a piston to stop the wheels

A small fern with dark shiny stems that grows on rocks

A small fern that grows on rocks

9.9

A large rough fern that grows in fields and looks like a weed

9.9

A fern with delicate divided leaves often grown in shady gardens

How Hard

to slam on the brakes
  • Informal
6 3.2
to brake
50 1.0
to slow down
893 1.4
to ease off
19 4.0
to coast
14 2.5

Surface Forms

brake infinitive
braked past
braked past participle
braking present participle
brakes third person singular

Etymology

Brake comes from the idea of using a tool to press on a wheel to make it slow down, like putting a block against a moving wheel. So to brake is to make a vehicle 'slow down' or 'stop'.