brake cylinder
- noun
- Specialized
- The mechanic replaced the faulty brake cylinder to ensure the car's brakes were working effectively.
Examples
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After inspecting the vehicle, we discovered that the brake cylinder was leaking fluid.
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A malfunction in the brake cylinder can lead to reduced braking power and compromise safety.
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I find the most challenging part is the reassembly of the parking brake link/spring and parking brake actuator fitting up with the shoes and brake cylinder push-rods.
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Synonyms
A metal tube in a vehicle that holds fluid and uses a piston to stop the wheels
Surface Forms
Morphology
The compound is fully compositional: 'brake' (device applying pressure to stop motion) + 'cylinder' (a machine chamber for a piston) yields the cylinder component of a braking system. A B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer this meaning because the formation is regular and cross-linguistically common, so it is transparent.
Etymology
Brake cylinder is the round metal tube in a car's brake system where a moving part pushes brake fluid to press the brakes. So the name links brake (what it helps to 'stop' the car) and cylinder (its round shape).