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to bind hand and foot

to bind hand and foot

1 8.0
To stop someone completely from acting freely
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : atar de pies y manos
  • The great cause lies in the religious system which they profess, which binds them hand and foot.

Examples

  • They were bound, hand and foot.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Kneeling to speak with them in that miserable position, Dante is reminded of the similar fate of convicted assassins in his native Florence, executed by being bound hand and foot and buried alive head-down in a hole.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • You fight them with all your strength, almost win; but they bind you hand and foot, getting ready to chop you up with meat cleavers.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • They bind Wallace hand and foot.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • As much as I fought and struggled, they overpowered and bound me hand and foot with ropes.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Shall we acquire the means of effectual resistance by lying supinely on our backs and hugging the delusive phantom of hope until our enemies shall have bound us hand and foot?

    Blog text (28)
  • After struggling for hours, they finally managed to bind hand and foot the intruder, ensuring he could not escape.

  • The thieves bind hand and foot their captives to prevent them from calling for help.

  • In a desperate situation, the soldiers had to bind hand and foot the rebel leader to stop his resistance.

Synonyms

to tie
vsto bind hand and foot
314 4.2

To make someone stay in one place or situation

is a more extreme fixing that prevents any free action or escape
to restrain
vsto bind hand and foot
86 4.6

Hold a person or thing so it cannot move freely

is stronger, implying complete inability to act rather than partial control
to constrain
vsto bind hand and foot
64 5.6

To limit what someone can do or how they can act

is a total limiting that removes any real freedom to act
to shackle
vsto bind hand and foot
35 6.2

To restrain someone with chains or limit their freedom

is a total immobilizing restriction leaving no freedom to act
to tie down
vsto bind hand and foot
17 4.7

To limit someone's freedom because they have responsibilities

is a stricter constraint that leaves someone unable to act freely
to encumber
vsto bind hand and foot
9 7.6

To make it difficult for someone or something to act

is a complete restriction that removes freedom rather than merely hindering
to box in
vsto bind hand and foot
8 4.7

To stop a person or thing from moving, acting freely and making choices

is more severe, preventing any free action rather than simple confinement
to hem in
vsto bind hand and foot
6 6.7

Surround a person or thing so they cannot leave

is harsher, removing freedom entirely rather than merely constraining space
to fetter
vsto bind hand and foot
3 8.7

To tie or chain someone's feet to stop them moving freely

is a more complete prevention of any free action or choice
to tie someone's hands
vsto bind hand and foot
1 4.8

Stop someone from acting or making decisions

is a fuller restriction that leaves no room for independent action
to clip the wings
vsto bind hand and foot
  • Informal
1 7.2

To limit someone's freedom, power, or plans

is a harsher limitation that makes acting freely impossible
to enchain
vsto bind hand and foot
  • Archaic
1 9.5

To tie someone with chains or hold them under close control

is an absolute restriction that leaves someone unable to act freely
to cramp someone's style
vsto bind hand and foot
  • Informal
1 7.8

Make someone feel they cannot act freely or be themselves

is a total restriction preventing any free action rather than stylistic limits
to enfetter
vsto bind hand and foot
  • Archaic
9.9

To limit someone's freedom or creativity

is a more absolute restriction leaving no ability to act freely
to tramell
vsto bind hand and foot
  • UK
9.9

To hold back or make it hard for someone to act freely

is a stronger form that entirely prevents free action
to frogmarch
vsto bind hand and foot
  • NSFW
9.9

Make someone walk by holding their arms, usually against their will

is broader, meaning complete inability to act freely rather than forced movement

Antonyms

1.0

Able to act as you want without limits

104 4.3

Set someone free from prison or unfair control

How Restricted

to bind hand and foot
  • Informal
1 8.0
to restrain
86 4.6
to tie up
74 2.2
to hamper
47 4.2
to limit
2.1

Surface Forms

bind hand and foot infinitive
binding hand and foot present participle
binds hand and foot third person singular
bound hand and foot past participle

Morphology

bind + hand + and + foot

The meaning 'to restrict someone completely' is directly and literally derived from 'bind' (to tie) combined with 'hand' and 'foot' — the image of tying someone's hands and feet clearly conveys inability to act. This compositional image is common across languages and follows straightforward physical logic, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Bind hand and foot comes from the image of tying a person's hand and foot with ropes so they cannot move. So today it means 'to restrict someone completely' or 'to stop them from acting freely'.