Skip to main content
to work

to work

1.0
To move forward slowly while making steady progress
  • verb
  • /wɜrk/
translation icon : avanzar
  • If we work steadily, we can finish the report by the end of the day.
  • work hard
  • work your way
  • work toward a goal

It needs to be worked through in in other ways.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • So, like many campuses, we were going to need to work hard to raise money.

    Academic text (2015)
  • And now we are working hard to build our nation.

  • But you know, I said, look, then work with me to turn this around.

  • Well, you just keep working at it every day.

  • Well, I know it's gonna be very exciting working with you.

  • To be successful, start a little earlier, work a little harder, stay a little later.

    Academic text (2013)
  • How did the teachers and students work together to construct meaning from the text?

    Academic text (2011)
  • You now have three months to work proactively toward the next application cycle.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Today we are surrounded by abundant examples of engineers working to promote sustainable development.

    Academic text (2012)
  • We need to work together to complete this project on time.

Synonyms

to work on
vsto work
2.6

Spend time and effort improving or finishing something

is broader, meaning gradual forward movement or achieving things over time
to struggle
vsto work
851 2.8

To try very hard to do or deal with something difficult

expresses gradual forward movement or achievement in a neutral way
to push
vsto work
731 1.5

To try hard to achieve something, especially against difficulty

leans toward steady gradual movement rather than forceful single efforts
to work at
vsto work
489 2.3

To try hard to get better at or finish something over time

covers gradual progress more generally rather than focused effort on one task
to making progress
vsto work
251 2.8

Getting better at a task or skill you are working on

emphasizes gradual achievement often through sustained effort rather than sudden change
to work through
vsto work
152 3.4

To deal with a problem, task, or feeling step by step until it is done

focuses more on gradual movement or achievement across time rather than systematic steps
to grind
vsto work
60 3.7

To work hard for a long time at a dull or repeated task

is broader, applying to gradual achievement in many situations
to toil
vsto work
35 5.3

To work very hard for a long time

places more weight on gradual forward movement than on sheer intensity
to make headway
vsto work
9 3.5

To make slow progress when it is difficult

is about gradual achievement over time often requiring continuous effort
to work like a dog
vsto work
  • Informal
8 3.4

Spend a lot of time doing hard, tiring tasks

stresses steady movement toward a goal more than relentless toil
to power through
vsto work
  • Informal
8 4.2

Continue and finish a task with strong effort when it is hard or you are tired

focuses on gradual achievement over time rather than pushing through fatigue
to plug away
vsto work
  • Informal
6 5.2

To work slowly and steadily on a difficult task

is more general about gradual achievement, not only steady persistence
to slog
vsto work
5 6.7

To work hard for a long time on a task that is difficult or tiring

is about gradual advancement rather than mainly long exhausting effort
to work like a horse
vsto work
  • Informal
1 3.6

To use a lot of energy to do a hard job for a long time

is centered on gradual progress rather than unusually strong exertion

Antonyms

24 7.5

To return to an earlier, less developed or worse state

19 6.8

To stop growing or changing and stay the same, like water in a pond

Idioms

680 1.0

You are in the place where you do your job

124 1.8

Without a job and trying to find one

13 8.4

Try very hard for a long time to do something

8 3.4

Spend a lot of time doing hard, tiring tasks

6 6.1

To make something much better using skill and new ideas

Do very hard, long jobs until you are very tired

3 4.8

Try very hard for some time

1 4.4

You have too much work and not enough time

1 3.6

To use a lot of energy to do a hard job for a long time

1 5.2

To do something with a lot of energy and good results

1 6.7

Act with different goals so people cannot work well together

To put a lot of effort into work and enjoy free time actively

Great care and effort for your job

A humorous question asking if people do their job a lot or only a little

A lifestyle of very hard work followed by active free time

7.9

A state of always thinking about your job even when trying to relax

to work to rule
  • Literature
7.5

Follow rules exactly to make tasks slower as a protest

6.0

To do very hard, long tasks until you are very tired

Phrasal Verbs

2.6

Spend time and effort improving or finishing something

950 2.8

To find a solution or plan by thinking carefully

911 3.0

To happen in a certain way, often with a good result

To do something with other people to reach the same goal

489 2.3

To try hard to get better at or finish something over time

455 1.0

To travel from home to your job

Start doing your job again after a break

268 3.5

To add something carefully into a mixture or conversation

to get to work
  • Informal
231 2.0

To start doing your job, often after a delay

165 3.2

To find an answer to a problem by thinking or talking

155 2.0

To exercise to improve your health

152 3.4

To deal with a problem, task, or feeling step by step until it is done

122 2.8

To calculate a number or total from given facts

95 2.0

To start operating and do the job it was made for

to work it
  • Informal
89 8.4

To act with confidence and skill to attract other people's attention

Make someone or something start working by giving tasks

to work up
  • Informal
57 5.6

To become very upset or angry because of something

50 4.2

To gradually build up a feeling such as confidence or interest

50 3.9

To develop an idea, plan, or design with effort

To start doing a task or project seriously

To do your job at night rather than during the day

To earn money by having a job

23 3.5

To get rid of something by exercising or paying money

to work wonders
  • Informal
19 3.8

To make something much better or more successful

To do work using your hands, like making or fixing things

to work over
  • Offensive
8 8.4

To physically attack and beat someone to punish or threaten them

To begin working right away with energy

5 3.7

To keep doing a job or task without stopping for a long time

to work the room
  • Informal
5 7.1

To move around a party or event and talk to many people to make connections

4 3.9

Finish a task quickly and well

4 4.4

To finish something quickly and with little effort

3 4.4

To carefully check and change writing or plans for mistakes

Get a professional to do a job for you

1 5.1

To plan or check earlier steps by working backwards from a deadline

1 5.4

Make someone very tired by giving them too much to do

1 4.1

To finish a task quickly and with little effort

Relax and feel less stressed after work

to cold work
  • Specialized
7.8

To shape metal by bending or hitting it at room temperature without heat

Do a simple job slowly or in the wrong way so it is much harder than needed

To stop doing a job to protest for better pay or conditions

7.0

Act alone in a company without sharing information with other teams

To do paid work instead of volunteering

Compounds

355 1.6

A lot of steady effort to achieve something difficult

110 3.1

A type of job someone does to earn money

86 3.5

An object like a painting or sculpture that people think is beautiful and made with skill

66 3.0

Police investigate crimes and enforce the law

dirty work
  • Informal
65 4.6

Unpleasant or shameful tasks that other people avoid

A project that is not finished yet

38 3.7

Happening after the workday ends

after-work
  • Informal
30 3.5

A casual gathering with colleagues after the workday to relax

A careful search to find information and solve a crime or mystery

23 4.1

Complete collection of works a person creates, like books or paintings

piece of work
  • Informal
23 6.2

Something impressive but difficult, for example a book or building, and sometimes a person who behaves strangely

14 6.5

Kind actions that help people and serve a higher purpose

14 3.0

Trained workers help people, families, or communities in need

Secret work where someone gathers information for the police or security

work permit
  • Formal
11 3.2

Official paper that lets a person from another country work in that country for a time

11 1.6

Clothes you wear for hard, dirty jobs that protect you and last a long time

11 3.4

A set of treatments a dentist gives to fix or keep teeth and gums healthy

11 3.8

Study done outside in natural places like forests or villages

grunt work
  • Informal
10 5.3

Boring, simple jobs that are necessary and take a lot of time

A time when workers stop working to protest about pay or conditions

Planned activities by religious people to share their faith and help communities

6 7.0

A camp where prisoners must do hard physical work

6 1.0

A day when someone usually works at their job

Work that installs, fixes, or looks after wires and devices that bring power into a building

4 3.4

Tasks such as cooking, cleaning, and child care seen as the job of women

4 2.7

A flat surface like a table or countertop where you do work

4 2.4

The hours when a person must work for their job

4 2.8

A strong shirt made of thick cloth for people who do physical jobs

A piece of creative writing like a novel, poem, or play

light work
  • Informal
3 1.0

An easy task that takes little effort

scut work
  • Informal
3 8.1

Simple unpleasant tasks that no one wants to do

Very hard work that makes your back ache

wet work
  • Offensive
2 9.9

Secret killings and violent acts that governments or criminals carry out

2 2.3

A period of time when you are scheduled to work, for example morning or night

2 2.3

A table for doing a particular job, like sewing or woodwork

2 2.7

A strong shoe that protects your feet during hard work

A book you use to look up facts, not to read from start to finish

A system where students do paid part-time work and study to gain experience

A written story to be performed, like a play or screenplay

1 8.4

Tasks given mainly to keep someone busy instead of producing useful results

1 3.7

A song with a steady beat people sing to make repeating work easier, for example in fields or on ships

A belief that hard work, discipline, and saving money are morally good, often linked to Protestant Christianity

work-in
  • Archaic
1 7.7

Workers who stay at their workplace and keep working to protest closure or job cuts

work papers
  • Formal
1 4.3

Official documents that show a person may have a job, often for immigrants or young workers

1 4.1

A careful check of a job to find faster, easier ways to do it

1 8.2

Music for a small group of instruments with one player per part

sheet-metal work
  • Specialized
1 4.9

The job of shaping and joining thin metal sheets to make building parts like vents

1 3.5

Activities that help people who are poor or in need

1 2.8

A trained creature people use to pull and carry heavy loads like horses or oxen

1 3.2

A group of people who do a physical task together, like clearing fallen trees

Friendly relationships between people who work together that can cause problems

hot-work steel
  • Specialized
6.5

A type of metal that stays hard at high temperatures used to make cutting tools like drills

To manage a job and family life at the same time

para-legal work
  • Specialized
6.5

Work done by a person who is not a lawyer to help legal cases, like preparing documents and doing research

tool-and-die work
  • Specialized
8.1

Work of designing, making, and fixing metal tools and forms used to make parts

8.5

Not willing to do a job or make an effort

Clothes you wear for hard jobs that protect you and are strong

work flow
  • Specialized
3.5

The order and speed that tasks are done at work

work spouse
  • Informal
6.0

A close, supportive colleague you have a personal bond with that is not romantic

A social event an employer arranges for employees to celebrate and relax

work to rule
  • Literature
7.2

A protest where employees slow down by doing only required tasks

work unit
  • Specialized
5.2

A standard amount of energy used to measure work, for example the joule

work unit
  • Specialized
4.0

A small task sent to a computer to run with other tasks

A flat board that you use as a surface for sewing, carving, or other crafts

Clothes you wear to do physical work that are strong and protect you

Clothes people wear to protect them during physical work

How Much Progress

finish
125 1.1
to advance
417 3.4
to work
1.0
to get started
481 1.8
to stall
166 4.3

Surface Forms

work infinitive
worked past
worked past participle
working present participle
works third person singular

Etymology

Work comes from old weorc meaning 'to do' or 'move', so to work your way through a crowd or problem is to make slow progress by steady effort.