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to weigh down

to weigh down

9 4.9
Make someone feel sad or worried
  • phrasal verb
  • /weɪ daʊn/
translation icon : agobiar
  • Of course, Harry knew that everyone noticed this, and it obviously weighed him down, along with everything else.
  • weighed down by baggage
  • Weariness weighed her down
  • weighed down by debt

But the long game is to not weigh your children down with this stuff.

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Examples

  • I need to let that guilt go because it is only weighing me down.

    Blog text (18)
  • Adults, when weighed down with worries, sometimes fail to see the joy in simple things where children do not.

  • But the long game is to not weigh your children down with this stuff.

  • I think you should have fun and not be so weighed down by the weight of expectations.

  • And these invisible things that weigh us down in our life, they kill us.

  • I am going to think positively and not let negative thoughts weigh me down any longer!

    Blog text (26)
  • Her knowledge was a secret burden that weighed her down, but it was a burden that she carried alone.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • We feel the past weighing us down and we don't even have the room to create anything present and alive in the moment.

  • I've been letting my demons weigh me down ever since I moved to Southern California.

    Blog text (18)
  • The memories of her past mistakes began to weigh down on her, making her feel sad.

Synonyms

to overwhelm
vsto weigh down
164 4.4

Make someone feel very strong emotions so they cannot think clearly

is less intense, causing sadness or worry without completely overpowering someone
to get (someone) down
vsto weigh down
  • Informal
87 4.2

To make someone feel sad or discouraged

is the neutral phrase for causing sadness or emotional burden
to sadden
vsto weigh down
76 2.3

To make someone feel sad

also includes worry and heavier emotional burden, not only sadness
to bring down
vsto weigh down
  • Informal
36 4.3

Cause a person or thing to be worse, for example making someone feel sad

is more specific to causing sadness or worry rather than many negative results
to depress
vsto weigh down
32 4.1

To make someone feel sad and lose hope

is milder, meaning to make someone sad or emotionally burdened but less severe
to weigh on
vsto weigh down
23 5.2

To cause worry or sadness that stays in someone's mind

is about general sadness, worry, or emotional burden rather than pressure
to get down
vsto weigh down
  • Informal
22 4.1

To make someone feel sad or less hopeful

is the general action of making someone feel sad or burdened
to deject
vsto weigh down
4 6.5

To make someone feel sad or less hopeful

also covers worry and lasting burden, not only lowered spirits
to dampen spirits
vsto weigh down
2 4.9

Make someone feel less happy and excited

is stronger, focusing on sadness, worry, or heavier emotional burden
to cast down
vsto weigh down
1 6.3

To make someone feel sad or discouraged

is the broader act of causing sadness or emotional burden rather than tone
to weigh on someone's mind
vsto weigh down
1 6.0

To make someone feel worried for a long time

is similar but covers sadness or burden not only prolonged worry
to burthen
vsto weigh down
  • Archaic
9.9

To weigh down with a heavy load or worry

is the modern everyday way to describe emotional sadness or worry

Antonyms

104 3.4

To make people or a situation feel more cheerful

23 3.2

To make someone feel happier and more hopeful

How Burdensome

to overwhelm
164 4.4
to weigh down
9 4.9
to trouble
174 1.8
to bother
1.0

Surface Forms

weigh down infinitive
weighed down past participle
weighing down present participle
weighs down third person singular

Morphology

weigh + down

The constituents 'weigh' (make heavy) and 'down' (lower) clearly suggest making something heavier or pressing downward, which naturally maps onto the idea of causing emotional burden or sadness. This is a metaphorical extension that many languages use, so learners can often infer the sense from the parts, but it still requires a figurative mapping rather than a strictly literal composition.

Etymology

Weigh down is also used as a picture for feelings: imagine carrying a heavy backpack that makes you slow and bend, with weigh as the heavy weight and down as the pressure that presses you. That's why it means 'to make someone feel sad or worried'.