Skip to main content
thrombolytic agent

thrombolytic agent

6.2
A drug that breaks up blood clots to restore blood flow during a heart attack or stroke
  • noun
  • /ˌθrɒm.bəˈlɪt.ɪk ˈeɪ.dʒənt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : agente trombolítico
  • The paramedics were trained to administer thrombolytic agents if they suspected a stroke in the patient.

Examples

  • Doctors often use thrombolytic agents to help dissolve blood clots quickly during a heart attack.

  • The development of new thrombolytic agents, new drug combinations, and new methods of administration could create a window of opportunity to enhance the quality of regional perfusion and to reduce side effects in acute cerebral infarction.

    Academic text (1995)
  • During the emergency, the team decided that using thrombolytic agents was necessary to restore blood flow to the brain.

Synonyms

streptokinase
vsthrombolytic agent
  • Specialized
1 8.4

A medicine made by bacteria that breaks up blood clots

is the general drug type rather than a single bacterial enzyme
clot buster
vsthrombolytic agent
  • Specialized
1 3.8

A medicine that breaks up blood clots that block blood flow, often in the heart

is the formal medical term rather than a casual name
Activase
vsthrombolytic agent
  • Specialized
1 7.7

A medicine that dissolves blood clots to treat heart attacks and strokes

is the general class name rather than a specific brand
thrombolysis
vsthrombolytic agent
  • Specialized
1 7.7

A medical treatment that breaks down blood clots in blood vessels

is the drug that causes that process rather than the process itself
thrombolytic
vsthrombolytic agent
  • Specialized
8.2

A drug that breaks up blood clots to open blocked blood vessels

is the same but uses an extra word to stress it is a drug
fibrinolytic
vsthrombolytic agent
  • Specialized
8.3

A medicine that helps break up blood clots

focuses on fibrin breakdown rather than naming the broader drug class
tissue plasminogen activator
vsthrombolytic agent
  • Specialized
4.5

A medicine that breaks up blood clots to treat heart attacks and strokes

is the broad drug category rather than one specific protein medicine
fibrinolysin
vsthrombolytic agent
  • Specialized
9.9

A substance the body makes that dissolves blood clots

describes the active enzyme rather than the class of therapeutic drugs
plasmin
vsthrombolytic agent
  • Specialized
8.6

A protein in the blood that breaks down blood clots

is the drug class used as medicines rather than a natural enzyme
thrombolytic therapy
vsthrombolytic agent
  • Specialized
5.3

Use medicine to break up blood clots that cause heart attack or stroke

is the individual drug itself rather than the treatment or procedure

Surface Forms

Morphology

thrombolytic + agent

Given the constituent meanings — 'thrombolytic' (a medication that dissolves blood clots) and 'agent' (a substance that produces an effect) — a learner who knows both words can directly compose the meaning 'a substance/drug that dissolves clots.' This is a straightforward biomedical noun–noun combination following regular composition patterns (and similar constructions exist cross-linguistically), so the meaning is predictable from its parts.

Etymology

Thrombolytic agent comes from parts that tell the story: thrombo- means 'clot' and -lytic means 'to break', while agent shows it is a drug. So the name literally shows a medicine that 'breaks' or 'dissolves' a blood 'clot', which is why it means a drug used to open blocked blood flow.