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terrestrial

terrestrial

4 4.0
An animal or plant that lives on land rather than in water
  • noun
  • /tɛˈrɛstrɪəl/
translation icon : organismo terrestre
  • The new World Database on Protected Areas shows that terrestrial protected-area coverage now approaches 12% worldwide.
  • terrestrial ecosystems
  • terrestrial area
  • terrestrial and marine

Examples

  • These terrestrial plants, unlike aquatic ones, require soil to grow and obtain nutrients.

  • There are some water on mass, but very little fresh water, and the soil is tough for terrestrial plants to grow on.

  • Well, now we're going to do a analysis of a terrestrial ecosystem.

  • Species were classified as predominantly marine, terrestrial, or freshwater according to conservation advice and recovery plan documents.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Most pollinators of terrestrial plants visit the flowers for the collection of pollen and/or nectar.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Following rapid and well-documented glacial retreats, adjacent terrestrial, lake, stream, and intertidal habitats are exposed to biotic colonization and community development.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The rainforest is home to many terrestrial animals that thrive in the dense foliage.

  • Scientists have discovered new species of terrestrial plants that survive in extreme climates.

Compounds

terrestrial planet
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A planet with a solid, rocky surface like Earth, Mercury, or Mars

terrestrial time
  • Specialized
1 9.0

A clock system that uses Earth's movement around the Sun and corrects for Earth's irregular motion

9.9

A time system based on Earth's orbit used to calculate planet positions

terrestrial guidance
  • Specialized
9.9

A way to control a missile in flight using the earth's gravity

How Land-based

terrestrial
4 4.0
amphibian
1 5.5
aquatic
1 4.3

Surface Forms

terrestrial singular
terrestrials plural

Morphology

terrestrial = terra + ial

The formation indicates 'of the land' (land-dwelling), but because 'terra' is a combining form rather than a standalone English word, the meaning is only partly obvious to learners.

Etymology

A terrestrial (noun) comes from the Latin terra 'earth', so a terrestrial is literally an 'earth creature' that lives on land rather than in water or air.