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tense

tense

20 3.7
A verb form that shows when something happens, like past or future
  • noun
  • /tɛns/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tiempo verbal
  • In this sentence, the tense used is past, which shows that the action happened earlier.
  • present tense
  • past tense
  • future tense

Love is a verb and you conjugate it actively in many tenses.

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Examples

  • Depending on the class level, students may be studying a variety of tenses.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The tense of the sentence has to match the subject.

  • present tense or even past tense.

  • I asked the question in the past tense, I remember.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Write it in the present tense.

  • Furthermore, the present tense serves to convey both external and internal evaluation.

    Academic text (1992)
  • To relive a story, you have to be in present tense to relive something.

  • Between Carmen and Leon, I pretty much have all my verb tenses covered.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Therefore, determine what tense you'll be working with beforehand.

    Academic text (2012)
  • I'd like you to rewrite these sentences... using the proper tenses... and spelling on page four of your workbooks.

Compounds

past tense
  • Specialized
15 1.0

A verb form that shows an action or state happened before now

present tense
  • Specialized
8 2.2

A verb form that shows an action or state now

future tense
  • Specialized
2 2.8

A verb form that shows an action will happen later

perfect tense
  • Specialized
1 4.2

A verb form that shows an action finished before now or another event

pluperfect tense
  • Specialized
1 8.9

A verb form showing one past action happened before another past action

continuous tense
  • Specialized
3.1

A verb form for actions happening now or around a time

future perfect tense
  • Specialized
5.1

A verb form that shows an action will finish before a future time

6.2

A verb form showing an action that will be happening at a certain time in the future

imperfect tense
  • Specialized
6.3

To talk about past actions that happened often or were still happening

progressive tense
  • Specialized
3.7

A verb form that shows an action is continuing at a specific time

past perfect tense
  • Specialized
3.9

A verb form for an action that finished before another past action

4.0

Shows an action that was happening at a certain time in the past

past-tense morpheme
  • Specialized
7.7

An ending or small change to a verb that shows it happened before now

perfective tense
  • Specialized
8.2

A verb form that shows an action has finished and focuses on the result

present perfect tense
  • Specialized
3.4

A verb tense used to talk about actions that happened before now and still matter

4.8

A verb form that shows an action happening now

7.3

A small ending added to a verb to show present time, like the -s in runs

tense system
  • Specialized
3.7

A set of verb forms and rules used to show time

Surface Forms

tense singular
tenses plural

Etymology

Tense as a grammar word comes from the Latin root tempus meaning 'time', the same root as tempo and temporary. So a verb's tense shows the time of an action, like past, present, or future.